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Measuring and Monitoring Registry Performance. .nz. InternetNZ’s .nz organisations. InternetNZ. NZOC. DNC. NZRS. .nz domain name space. InternetNZ. NZOC. DNC. Service Level Agreement. Authorisation Agreement. Authorised Registrars. Registrant Agreement. Registrants. NZRS.
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InternetNZ’s .nz organisations InternetNZ NZOC DNC NZRS
.nz domain name space InternetNZ NZOC DNC Service Level Agreement Authorisation Agreement Authorised Registrars Registrant Agreement Registrants NZRS Connection Agreement
Service Level Agreement • Between InternetNZ and the registry, NZRS • Managed for InternetNZ by the Office of the Domain Name Commissioner (DNC) • SLA includes: • Register performance and management standards • Availability and response times • Reporting and communication requirements • http://www.dnc.org.nz/content/SLA_10_April_2003.pdf
Availability requirements • SRS – 99.9% • WHOIS service – 99.9% • DNS – 100%
SRS and WHOIS • 99.9% standard set • Excludes planned outages • Calculated using system logs and incident logs associated with each system • % available = (Scheduled availability – Unscheduled outage time) / (Scheduled availability) * 100
SRS Performance • Monitor all Registrar SRS transactions response times at the SRS front-end servers • Measure the average response time for all valid SRS transactions • Monitor the public WHOIS service response times from a point outside the firewall • Measure the average WHOIS service transaction response time by periodic active WHOIS queries
DNS standards • 100% availability • Zone files required to be 100% accurate across all DNS servers within the agreed period after the scheduled zone push • Zone push window currently 40 minutes
DNS response times • Figures derived from stress testing the name servers • 1201 UDP and 121 TCP transactions used • Target for UDP < 5.0 milliseconds • Target for TCP < 50.0 milliseconds
NZRS Reporting • NZRS reports to DNC monthly - confidential • Details availability and performance results • Explains any exceptions to the targets • Notifies of any issues involving registrars or WHOIS request • Provides general statistical information, for example: • Domain name statistics • Registrar market share • Registrar activity including number, and duration, of registrations and renewals
DNC Reporting • DNC reports to the .nz Oversight Committee (NZOC) monthly – confidential • Incorporates SLA availability and performance measurements • NZOC reports to the InternetNZ Council monthly – public • DNC and NZRS publish a monthly .nz newsletter – public • Public reports include SLA availability and performance measurements
Domain name statistics SRS availability SRS performance and response times DNS availability DNS performance and response times Details of unscheduled outages Details of planned outages and the work/updates undertaken Public information
Public information SRS Availability System availability for October was 99.99%, against the SLA standard of 99.9%
System monitoring • For availability and response times • Automatic alerts if system outage • Escalation strategy depending on issue • Detailed monitoring of WHOIS access • Thresholds for blocking IP access to WHOIS not public • Registrars ‘white listed’ for WHOIS but still monitored
NZRS ‘real time’ info • Public information: • Current status of all SRS servers • Current number of active .nz names • Notice of planned outages • Schedule of updates • Registrar only information: • Transaction record • Transfers in and out • Account details
InternetNZ www.internetnz.net.nz Office of the DNC www.dnc.org.nz .nz Registry Services www.nzrs.net.nz