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Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development-Merrill Swain. Presentation by: Elena Kadi-Montague Dionisis Psoinos
                
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1. Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development-Merrill Swain  
                      Presentation by:
                         Elena Kadi-Montague  
                                       Dionisis Psoinos
                                       Marilena Choraitou
                                       Persia Dafnou 
                                       Alexander Strbak
                                                                                 
                                         Presentation slides by Elena Kadi-Montague 
2. Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development-Merrill Swain Focus of her research: the relationships between input and output at the level of language proficiency
    Sample of the research: Native and immerse speakers of English learning French as a second language( infrequent use of French-only by the teacher and by non-native peers).
   Swains hypothesis: Although comprehensible input (Krashen,1981 b 1982) may be essential to the acquisition of a second language, it is not enough to ensure that the outcome will be native like performance.
?She introduced the term of comprehensible output
 
3. Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development-Merrill Swain Overall aim ?to explore the influences of :
  1.Social
  2.Educational ?       Variables on the
                                processes and outcomes of SLA
3.Individual
Linguistic traits under research(as Canale and Swain proposed,1980)
                                             1.Grammatical
                                      2.Discourse
                                      3.Sociolinguistic 
4. Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development-Merrill Swain       Grammatical competence 
5. Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development-Merrill Swain The results? The immerse students had not acquired native like abilities (the native students scored higher than them).