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ASPECTS OF TRANSBOUNDARY COOPERATION IN THE EUPHRATES-TIGRIS BASIN

ASPECTS OF TRANSBOUNDARY COOPERATION IN THE EUPHRATES-TIGRIS BASIN. Em.Prof.Dr. Ünal ÖZİŞ for: Southeastern Anatolia Project, Regional Development Administration Ankara, TURKEY. Karakaya. EUPHRATES-TIGRIS BASIN. (km 3 /y). Eup T U R = 85 %, Tig T U R = 40 %, E-T T U R = 60 %.

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ASPECTS OF TRANSBOUNDARY COOPERATION IN THE EUPHRATES-TIGRIS BASIN

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  1. ASPECTS OF TRANSBOUNDARY COOPERATIONIN THE EUPHRATES-TIGRIS BASIN Em.Prof.Dr. Ünal ÖZİŞ for: Southeastern Anatolia Project, Regional Development Administration Ankara, TURKEY

  2. Karakaya EUPHRATES-TIGRIS BASIN (km3/y) EupTUR= 85 %, TigTUR= 40 %, E-TTUR= 60 %

  3. EQUITABLE AND REASONABLE USE Şanlıurfa twin tunnel G.A.P.

  4. OUTFLOW FROM TURKEY [1987: 500 m3/s] Outflow at Karkamış • STOCHASTIC • NATURE • PROBABILISTIC ALLOCATION

  5. RESERVOIR REGULATION Qmax Vsed Qo Qmin Hydro-solidarity Keban VTUR.Eup= 60 - 70 km3 (= 2.QTUR.Eup) VTUR.Tig= 20 km3 (= QTUR.Tig) VSYR.Eup= 15 km3 VIRQ.Tig= 20 km3 eres,TUR= (1/4) . UTUR

  6. CONFIDENCE BUILDING & COOPERATION Atatürk dam Tools: - Sincere diplomacy (!) forintegral basin management Prerequisites: - Ending belligerent activities! - Normalizing international relations! COOPERATION - wet : ENERGY >> - average : AGRI.PRODUCT >> - dry : WATER >>

  7. DATA DISCREPANCIES Hasankeyf / TIGRIS Karababa / EUPHRATES Q.Eup = 37- 29 = 8 km3/y Q.Tig.= 58 - 42=16 km3/y Q. (E-T) = 95 - 71= 24 km3/y • THREE-STAGE PLAN (1984) • Water resources • Land resources • Development plan

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