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This document explores the alignment and challenges between Annex 1 and non-Annex 1 countries regarding Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions (NAMAs). It highlights broad agreement on the significance of mitigation efforts in developing countries while revealing key divergences in priorities, particularly regarding finance transfer, technology, and research & development. The findings suggest implications for bi-lateral support systems and the operational effectiveness of multilateral institutions like the Green Climate Fund, emphasizing the need to reconcile different objectives for successful global climate action.
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MappingobjectiveswithNAMAs [modified for online publication] Thank you! Mathias Friman and Björn-Ola Linnér Linköping University
Support providers head offices (dark grey) A2 countries (light grey)
Implications for 2015 consensus • identify convergence and divergence between Annex 1 and non-Annex 1 • Broad convergence on the importance of developing country mitigation • Greater divergence on other objectives for NAMAs • In general large expressed support for all non-mitigation goals. • In particular transfer of finance, but also the other goals, display a clear divergence in level of priority.
Implications for implementation • Greatest difference between non-Annex 1 and support providers in: • Developing country mitigation • Transfer of technology • R&D • Convergence between non-Annex 1 and support providers on nationally defined sustainable development goals. • Implications for bi-lateral support. • The wide divergence on prioritized objectives is a challenge for multilateral support institutions, e.g. Green Climate Fund.
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