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Explore why internships are essential for career success, employer perspectives, qualifications sought, top reasons students miss out, and advice on preparing and finding internships. Learn about application processes, academic credits, and successful internship completion strategies.
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Why Have an Internship? • Integrate classroom theory with practical experience • Opportunity to assess career options • Examine the structure/functions of companies and organizations • Develop professional contacts • Personal independence & professional responsibility
The Employer Perspective • The importance of gaining RELEVANT EXPERIENCE • Over 70% of employers surveyed expected students to have had at least one internship prior to graduation • 50% of employers surveyed expected students to have two or more internships • 60-65% of employers were hoping to convert their interns into full-time hires • 2007/2008 Recruiting Trends Data (a survey conducted by Michigan State)
Other Considerations • Rationale for academic credit: learning objectives, quality supervision • Paid vs. unpaid • Timing: summer or semester-long
Top Reasons Students Don’t Get an Internship • They don’t know what they want • They start the process too late (summer internship deadlines – February & March) • Don’t invest enough time in their search for an internship • Can’t identify their most marketable skills • Struggle with simple interview questions • Present a poor or inappropriate appearance
Qualifications Employers Seek Communication Skills Motivation/Initiative Teamwork Leadership Academic Achievement-GPA Fit – company culture Interpersonal Skills Flexibility/Adaptability Technical Skills Honesty & Integrity Analytical/Problem Solving Skills Enthusiasm Professionalism/maturity Source: National Association of Colleges & Employers
Some questions to consider when preparing for an Internship • WHATtype of internship do you want? What are you hoping to learn? • HOW do your personal attributes, experience, accomplishments, knowledge, and skills qualify you for an internship? Research your career field & industry • WHO hires for that internship and WHAT skills, personal attributes and experiences do they seek?
Prepare for Your Search • Tailored resume, cover letter, and portfolio • Letters of recommendation / references • Business Cards (www.vistaprint.com) • Participate in a mock interview • Become familiar with professional dining, business, & interview etiquette • Professional email, Linked In, Facebook, and voice mail • Thank-you notes
CBE Pre-requisites • Full time Accounting, Business Administration, CSIS or Economics major • Completion of a minimum of 60 credits including the following courses for the respective majors: • Accounting: Lower Division Business Requirements and ACCT 321, 356. • Business Administration: Lower Division Business Requirements and MNGT 300, MKTG 310, and FINC 345. MIS majors should also have completed the CSIS courses listed below with the exception of CSIS 237. • Computer Science/Information Systems: CSIS 161, 162, 237, 247, and 333. • Economics: All courses required for major except for ECON 480. • Obtain approval from Department Chair.
Credits Received for Internships • 2-6 credits (pass/fail) depending on work requirements for Business Administration, CSIS and Economics • 3-12 credits (pass/fail) depending on work requirements for Accounting • 1 credit = approximately 45 work hours • No more than three (3) credits can be used as electives in the major.
Process • Find the internship • Go to http://www.uwrf.edu/CBE/Internships.cfm • Submit an internship application form. • Provide the following supporting documents : • A detailed job description from the sponsoring organization. Include dates of employment, number of work hours per week, and total hours of internship • A cover letter noting how the internship relates to your academic program and career interests, as well as goals to be accomplished • A current DARS / Degree Progress Report • Gain final approval from the Department Chair. • Register for internship credits
To Successfully Complete the Internship • Submit a periodic report upon completion of every 40 hours of work • The Department Chair will make contact with the employer • The employer will submit an evaluation of the student at the end of the internship • Complete a maximum three-page, double-spaced typed report summarizing the internship experience, including how it related to academic course work and learning objectives
How Do I Find an Internship? • CBE internship bulletin board • CBE announcements in upper level courses & CBE emails • Guidance from advisor, Department Chair, me • Directly target companies that interest you
On-campus interviewing Career Fairs Career Services Hire-a-Falcon Chambers of Commerce LandIt.org Going Global Reference USA Internships.com Professional Associations Book of Lists Targeted job boards to preferred industry (http://www.uwrf.edu/ccs/jobsearch_sites.htm). Central job sites-Monster Newspapers Alumni Association Linked In Internship Search Resources
Parents Faculty You Friends Past Employers Network, Network, Network!
Networking Protocol • Determine who is in your network • Make a list of “warm contacts” • Contact individuals in your network • Obtain 2-3 referrals from each contact • Follow up on referrals & arrange a meeting • Send a thank-you note • Make networking a life-long activity
Develop an Organizational System • Internship advertisements, how you learned about the position, and a copy of resume • Date you submitted application / method of application • Names, dates, and times of interviews • Names of people with whom to network • Names, dates, and times of contacts made • Business cards • Dates of follow-up
After the Internship… • Reflect on the experience • Follow up with the CBE internship coordinator to ensure you met the requirements • Show appreciation to your internship supervisor • Stay connected • Update your resume & portfolio