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Lyndon B. Johnson: From New Deal Democrat to Great Society Architect

Lyndon B. Johnson, a consummate politician with 30 years of legislative experience, aimed to fulfill the vision of John F. Kennedy. As a New Deal Democrat and oil conservative, LBJ skillfully navigated Washington's corridors of power, championing landmark legislation such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965, and the creation of Medicare and Medicaid. His presidency was marked by the Great Society initiatives, significant social reform efforts, and the contentious Vietnam War, which ultimately affected his political legacy.

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Lyndon B. Johnson: From New Deal Democrat to Great Society Architect

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  1. LYNDON JOHNSON IN ACTION “LET US RESOLVE THAT JFK DID NOT DIE IN VAIN”

  2. LBJ’S BACKGROUND NEW DEAL DEMOCRAT & OIL AND GAS CONSERVATIVE CONSUMATE POLITICIAN- KNEW HOW TO CROSS THE AISLE 30 YEARS OF EXPERIENCE AS LEGISLATIVE AIDE, REPRESEN-TATIVE, SENATOR & VP VAST KNOWLEDGE OF INS & OUTS OF WASHINGTON POW-ER BROKERS

  3. EARLY LEGISLATION FINISH WHAT JFK BEGAN • TAX CUTS • 1964 CIVIL RIGHTS ACT EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION TITLE VII – GENDER IN WORK-PLACE • WAR ON POVERTY M. HARRINGTON’S “THE OTHER AMERICA”

  4. THE WOMAN I REALLY LOVED

  5. ELECTION OF 1964 • LBJ & H. HUMPHREY GREAT SOCIETY • GOLDWATER & MILLER IDEOLOGY OVER EXPEDIENCY • GEORGE WALLACE “WHITE BACKLASH” • 61%; 486 – 52; DEMS CONTROL LEGISLATIVE & EXECUTIVE BRANCHES

  6. DOMESTIC POLICY – GREAT SOCIETY 89TH CONGRESS • MEDICARE & MEDICAID • ELEMENTARY & SECONDARY EDUCATION ACT • CREATED HUD & TRANSPORTATION CABINET POSTS

  7. MAJOR LEGISLATION VOTING RIGHTS ACT 1965 IMMIGRATION ACT 1965

  8. FOREIGN POLICY OF LBJCONTINUATION OF IKE & JFK

  9. “I WON’T LET SOUTH ASIA GO THE WAY OF CHINA” • FRENCH RULE • HO CHI MINH ESTABLISHES DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC • 1946 LETTER TO TRUMAN – DID HE EVER SEE IT? • IKE “NOT OUR BUSINESS” BUT FINANCES FR. 1950-54 • GENEVA TREATY 1954 – DIVIDES VIETNAM AT 17TH • DOMINO THEORY • DIEM KILLED 11/1; JFK KILLED 11/22/63 • 1961 16K MILITARY ADVISORS • 1963 16K US MILITARY IN VIETNAM

  10. AUGUST 1964 TO JANUARY1968

  11. LBJ BEARS RESPONSIBILITY FOR VIETNAM GULF OF TONKIN INCIDENT • Air Strikes: Oper-ationRollingThunder • Blank Check (?), commits ground troops, attrition, no match for VC

  12. 1968: A TUMULTUOUS YEAR

  13. TET OFFENSIVE - JANUARY • SURPRISE ATTACKS ON US & SV FORCES FROM THE NORTH • TACTICAL VICTORY FOR US & SV BUT…. • 26% APPROVAL RATING • COSTS OF WAR SKY-ROCKET • CLARK CLIFFORD NEW SECRETARY OF DEFENSE. MCNAMARA OUT

  14. “WHAT THE HELL IS GOING ON” • “IF I‘VE LOST CRONKITE I’VE LOST THE AVERAGE AM-ERICAN” LBJ • INFO FROM WHITE HOUSE & INFO FROM FIELD DON’T MATCH

  15. BOMBSHELL - MARCH • TELEVISION ADDRESS • HALT BOMBING • BEGIN TALKS WITH NV • “I SHALL NOT SEEK NOR WILL I ACCEPT THE NOMINATION FOR PRESIDENT”

  16. “A SHOT RANG OUT IN THE MEMPHIS SKY” APRIL • SOCIAL & CULTURAL UPHEAVALS BACK-DROP TO FRUSTR-ATION WITH WAR • MILITANCY RISES • NON-VIOLENCE NOT POSSIBLE

  17. JUNE 1968 LOS ANGELES • EUGENE MCARTHY 1ST TO THROW HAT IN THE ‘68 DEM. RACE • RFK FOLLOWS • SIRHAN SIRHAN ASSASIN • MORE VIOLENCE TO COME

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