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ACG 2021. Chapter 9 Summary. Elements of Stockholders Equity. Paid in Capital Preferred Stock Common Stock Additional Paid in Capital Total Paid In Capital Retained Earnings Treasury Stock Total Stockholders Equity. Preferred Stock Characteristics. Non-Voting Dividends 1 st
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ACG 2021 Chapter 9 Summary
Elements of Stockholders Equity • Paid in Capital • Preferred Stock • Common Stock • Additional Paid in Capital • Total Paid In Capital • Retained Earnings • Treasury Stock • Total Stockholders Equity
Preferred Stock Characteristics • Non-Voting • Dividends 1st • Stated as a % • 10% of par value • If Par Value is $100, Dividend = $10 • or $ amount • $4 per share • Assets 1st
Common • Issued with Par Value • Cash xxxx • Common Stock xxxx • Additional Paid in Capital xxxxx • Issued without Par Value • Cash xxxx • Common Stock xxxx
Treasury Stock • Repurchase of Companies own stock • Contra Stockholders Equity • Purchase of Shares: • Treasury Stock xxxxx • Cash xxxxx • Sale of Shares: • Gain • Cash xxx • Treasury Stock xxx • Additional PIC xxx • Loss • Cash xxx • Retained Earnings xxx • Treasury Stock xxx
Dividends • Reduce Retained Earnings • Cash Dividends (3 Dates, 2 Journal Entries) • Date of Declaration • Retained Earnings xxxx • Dividend Payable xxxxx • Date of Record • Owners of stock at this date will receive dividend • No Entry • Date of Payment • Dividend Payable xxxx • Cash xxxxx
Dividends • Stock Dividends • Small, 25% or less • Record at Market Value • Large > 25% • Record at Par • Retained Earnings xxxxx • Common Stock xxxxx • Additional PIC xxxxx (if small dividend) • Effect on Stockholders Equity = 0
Stock Split • No Transaction • No Effect on Stockholders Equity • Increases # of Shares, Authorized, Issued and Outstanding • Reduces Market value of Stock
Ratios • Return on Assets = • Net Income + Interest Expense • Average Total Assets • Return on Equity = • Net Income – Preferred Dividends • Average Common Stockholders Equity