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Oil Field Manager ~ Presentation. OFM helps engineers manage more wells effectively in less time. 6 June 2014. Data Organisation in OFM. OFM. All data stored in relational database. Since OFM 2000, OFM uses Microsoft Access for data storage. Links to other databases possible via ODBC:
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Oil Field Manager ~ Presentation OFM helps engineers manage more wells effectively in less time 6 June 2014
Data Organisation in OFM OFM • All data stored in relational database. • Since OFM 2000, OFM uses Microsoft Access for data storage. • Links to other databases possible via ODBC: • Permanent download to Access. • Live link to external database (no data duplication). Access DB External Database
Data Input Levels in OFM Field Wellbore • Master Table is used to set the project key. • Corresponds to the lowest level at which data is available (usually either Completion or Wellbore). • Other well information may be included (well co-ordinates etc). Completion Completion
Basic Production Plot • Productivity decrease drastically as soon as the water hit the well: • AL?, Emulsion problems? Scale? Fines migration?
Sample Bubble Maps Lesson 3.4
Sample Bubble Maps Sample Bubble Maps
f - gridmap A * h ( ) * ( gridmap ) * ( 1 Swi )( gridmap ) = N Boi OOIP and grid map in OFM • OFM can calculate the original-oil/gas-in-place for reservoirs. This technique uses the volumetric equation and grid arithmetic.
OOIP and grid map in OFM * * = Boi
Normalized Mapping – (OOIP-Np) Map Area of low recovery efficiency – workover potential exist? Area of over recovery efficiency – Potential additional pay presents ?
Basic Production Maps Best gas well • Zones with very low recovery of gas • Undrained zones? • Potential for new wells? • Stimulation opportunities?
Production Heterogeneity Index • Heterogeneity indexing is - • Comparing individual wells to the average of a well group • A fast way to identify over- and underperforming wells, best completion practices etc.
Due to different perforation techniques, some wells experienced problems Underbalanced perforating (through tubing) may not have achieved full penetration Cumulative liquid produced per perf foot is a technique to evaluate perforation productivity Grid map/bubble map results Re - perforation Analysis
Damage Indicator • Formation damage analysis • Simple damage analysis • Formation Damage Index (FDI) • Grid map • Pressure transient is preferred for calculating skin • Treatment = acidize well to remove damage
Decline Curve Analyses Equations • Exponential Decline Conversions (where b = 0) • Hyperbolic Decline Conversions (where 0 < b < 1) • Harmonic Decline Conversions (where b = 1)
DCA in OFM Potential zones with high Reserves
Volumetric Drainage Radius Estimation • Visual representation of the drainage area per well in the reservoir. • Areas not being drained by wells are quickly identified visually with bubble mapping
Technical Discussion • Volumetric Drainage radius (rev) calculation • Literally, the volume occupied by the produced fluid at reservoir conditions • Assume uniform pressure reservoir • Volumetric method • Drainage radius for Np and EUR • Additional variable can be displayed with drainage radius to provide insight of reservoir performance
Volumetric Drainage Radius Example Undeveloped spots Drainage Radius at Np Drainage Radius at EUR