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The French and Indian War

The French and Indian War. Chapter 7 – Lesson 3 P.246-251. Conflicts Over Land. Population of the colonies grew quickly Settlers began to move west because of crowding Native Americans were already on this land and resisted settlers

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The French and Indian War

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  1. The French and Indian War Chapter 7 – Lesson 3 P.246-251

  2. Conflicts Over Land • Population of the colonies grew quickly • Settlers began to move west because of crowding • Native Americans were already on this land and resisted settlers • Wampanoag, Metacom, led N.A. into battle against English settlers

  3. Settling in the West • Early 1700s, coastal land was too $$$ • Settler movement to backcountry, along the Appalachians • Mid 1700s, Ohio River Valley was being settled by Frenchmen • Called New France

  4. The Ohio River Valley • Claimed for France by Robert La Salle • French built forts on the Ohio River to protect region • England claimed Ohio River Valley too! • George Washington relayed a British message to the French telling them to leave! The French said, “NO WAY!”

  5. General Washington • 1754- Washington & 150 soldiers marched to Allegheny & Monongahela Rivers to build a fort • The French beat them to the punch – Fort Duquesne (do KAYN) • Washington decided to capture the fort

  6. The War Begins • Washington and company attacked French soldiers standing guard at the Fort. British won • French retaliated by attacking Fort Necessity in 1754. British surrendered • Called the French and Indian war, because the British fought against the French and their Indian allies.

  7. Will Anyone Help Us • The British tried to gain Indian allies • The Iroquois League did not want to join the fight, because the land originally belonged to them!

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