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Rank Size Rule And Primate Cities

Rank Size Rule And Primate Cities. AP HUG. Objective. To understand what the Rank Size Rule is and the pattern that it tries to outline. Directions. Independently: read Ch 13 H 294-295 in your books and complete a Concepts and Notes Sheet

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Rank Size Rule And Primate Cities

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  1. Rank Size Rule And Primate Cities AP HUG

  2. Objective • To understand what the Rank Size Rule is and the pattern that it tries to outline

  3. Directions • Independently: read Ch 13 H 294-295 in your books and complete a Concepts and Notes Sheet • Independently: Review the Notes Section of these PPT slides to review what you have read in the book. • Independently or in Partners: Complete the practice slides found in this packet.

  4. Notes Slides

  5. Rank Size Rule • This is an attempt to find a numerical relationship between population size of settlements within an area such as a country or county • Settlements are ranked in descending order of population size, with the largest city first

  6. Assumptions • The 2nd ranked city will have 1/2 the population of the 1st • The 3rd ranked city will have 1/3 population of the 1st • The 4th ranked city will have a ¼ population of the 1st ranked city

  7. Example • The largest city has a population of 1,000,000 • The 2nd largest city: 1,000,000/2= 500,000 • The 3rd city: 1,000,000/3= 333,333 • The 4th city: 1,000,000/4= 250,000 • And so on….

  8. Formula • This allows us to express the rank size rule as: • Pn= Pl /n (or R) • Pn= The population of the City • Pl= The population of the largest city • N (or R)= The rank size of the city

  9. Primate City • This is found where the largest city (often the capital) completely dominates a country or region • The population size will be many times greater than that of the 2nd or 3rd city

  10. Example of Primate City: Buenos Aires, Argentina • Populations in thousands: • Buenos Aires: 10,990 • Cordoba: 1198 • Rosario: 1096 • Mendoza: 775 • La Plata: 640 • San Miguel de Tucuman: 622

  11. Binary Distribution • Occurs where there are 2 very large cities of almost equal size within the same country. One may be the capital and the other a major port or industrial centre • Examples: Spain- Barcelona and Madrid

  12. Exceptions to the rule • Rank size rule is more likely to operate in a country that is developed or urbanized for a long time and is: • Large in size • Stable economic and political organisation • Primate distribution is likely to occur in countries that are small, less developed and only recently urbanised

  13. Work on your own or in partners to practice what you have learned Practice Slides

  14. practice • If a country conforms to Rank Size Rule, fill in the population chart below: • City A 250,000 • City B ? __________________ • City C ? __________________ • City D ? __________________ • City E ? __________________

  15. Primate City or Rank Size Rule?Austria (Circle One) • Vienna 1,691,468 • Linz-Wels-Steyr 286,000 • Graz 222,326 • Linz 181,162 • Salzburg 150,269

  16. Primate City or Rank Size Rule?Egypt (Circle One) • Cairo 7,734,614 • Alexandria 3,811,516 • Al Jīzah 2,443,203

  17. Rank Size Rule or Primate City? (Circle One) France 1 Paris 11,293,200 2 Lyon 1,665,700 3 Marseille 1,532,400 4 Toulouse 975,000 5 Nice 943,000

  18. Rank Size Rule or Primate City? (Circle One) England 1 London 7,172,091 2 Birmingham 970,892 3 Leeds 715,404 4 Glasgow 577,869 5 Sheffield 513,234

  19. Rank Size Rule or Primate City? (Circle One) Spain 1 Madrid 5,078,100 2 Barcelona 3,871,400 3 Valencia 1,406,600 4 Sevilla 1,135,600 5 Zaragoza 607,000

  20. Rank Size Rule or Primate City? (Circle One) Japan 1 Tokyo 8,027,500 2 Yokohama 3,552,300 3 Osaka 2,647,000 4 Nagoya 2,258,000 5 Sapporo 1,779,700

  21. Rank Size Rule or Primate City? (Circle One) South Korea Seoul 10,349,312 Pusan 3,678,555 Inch’ŏn 2,628,000 Taegu 2,566,540 Taejŏn 1,475,221

  22. Rank Size Rule or Primate City? (Circle One) Libya Tripoli 1,150,989 Banghāzī 650,629 Mişrātah 386,120 Tarhūnah 210,697 Al Khums 201,943

  23. Rank Size Rule or Primate City? (Circle One) Thailand Bangkok 5,104,476 SamutPrakan 388,920 MueangNonthaburi 291,555 UdonThani 247,231 Chon Buri 219,164

  24. Rank Size Rule or Primate City? (Circle One) Mexico Mexico City 12,294,193 Iztapalapa 1,820,888 Ecatepec 1,806,226 Guadalajara 1,640,589

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