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Process in which bacteria pick up and incorporate DNA from an outside source. transformation. Small extra-chromosomal DNA rings found in bacteria that often carry antibiotic resistancegenes . plasmids. Process in which a virus transfers host DNA along with viral DNA to a new bacterial cell . t
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1. AP BIOLOGY Viruses, bacteria, prions & DNA Technology Chapters 18-20 Review
2. Process in which bacteria pick up and incorporate DNA from an outside source
3. Process in which a virus transfers host DNA along with viral DNA to a new bacterial cell
4. Give an example of some prion diseases
5. Process in which bacteria with F+ plasmids form a pilus and directly transfer DNA to another bacteria
6. Name the type of
viral lifecycle shown
7.
8. Tell some processes that result in genetic variability in bacteria
9. Enzyme that joins the sticky ends of restriction fragments together
10. Explain how the process of inserting a eukaryotic gene in a bacteria is different than using a prokaryotic gene
11. Tell some ways you learned about that could be used to select or identify bacteria that contain a recombinant plasmid.
12. DNA has a __________ charge.
postive negative
13. Type of viral lifecycle in which the viral DNA is incorporated into the bacterial genome as a prophage and does not kill the
host cell
14. Tell the functional group found in DNA that results in it having a negative charge
15. Name this
process used
to make
billions of
copies of a
small amount
of DNA
16. Tell two ways you learned about that could be used to clone a gene
17. In the PCR process, what happens
to DNA during the heating
part of the cycle?
18. In PCR what happens to DNA
during the cooling part of the
cycle?
19. Viral DNA that is incorporated into the bacterial host DNA
during the lysogenic cycle is called a __________
