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Learn about congruent arcs and chords, diameter properties, and chord bisecting in this circle geometry theorem guide with illustrated examples.
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Theorem 9-4 • In the same circle (or congruent circles) • Congruent arcs have congruent chords. • Congruent chords have congruent arcs.
If arc AB is congruent to arc BC, then segment AB is congruent to segment BC The converse is true also… Example A B C D
Theorem 9-5 • A diameter that is perpendicular to a chord bisects the chord and its arc.
If CD is perpendicular to AB, then AZ is cong to BZ Arc AD is cong to Arc BD Example A D Z B C
Given: EF=10 AZ=5 Find ZB Find arc DB Try this one… A D E Z B C F
Theorem 9-6 • In the same circle (or in congruent circles) • Chords equally distant from the center are congruent. • Congruent chords are equally distant from the center.