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Amaterasu: Myth of the Sun Goddess in Japan's Land of the Rising Sun

Explore the myth of Amaterasu, the sun goddess, in Japan's lush landscape of forested mountains and steep valleys. Discover the rich history of Japan's isolation and interactions with China, Korea, and Europe, and the evolution of writing from Kanji to Kana characters. Delve into the deep connection of Japanese culture with nature, seasonal rituals, and the Ainu indigenous people's struggles against assimilation.

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Amaterasu: Myth of the Sun Goddess in Japan's Land of the Rising Sun

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  1. Chapter 12 Ms. Jeelani

  2. The Land of the Rising Sun

  3. Origin Story http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S4MUjQxrPVc Amaterasu – sun goddess

  4. Geography • 380 000 km • 1600: Population 12 million • Forested mountains, steep valleys

  5. Geography • 18% of land is level for agriculture + settlement • high population density • along the coast

  6. Land Use

  7. Japan As an island country, it is considered: GEOGRAPHICALLY ISOLATED (NOTE: the word isolated comes from the latin ‘insula’ which means island)

  8. Pre-1500s • China-Japan interaction: 200 CE • Korea-Japan interaction: 400CE – 800CE • European-Japan interaction: did not exist • Sail across Pacific Ocean • Around Africa and across Indian Ocean

  9. Writing Kanji - Chinese characters was originally used Kana - New system combining kanji + Japanese characters

  10. Nature Natural landscapes – source of pride (Geography) Distinct, predictable seasons (Time) Rituals and ceremonies to mark the changes of seasons (Beliefs)

  11. Nature

  12. Sakura – Cherry Blossoms New beginnings Beauty Shortness of beauty and life

  13. Nature + Ainu The Ainu - indigenous people Name means “human” Kamuy – gods: fire, water, wind, thunder, animals, plants Brown Bear

  14. A distinct people Lived in Northern Japan Separate from the rest of Japan until the rest of the country began to take over their land Fought against Japanese control, but lost

  15. Japan began to assimilate the Ainu Not allowed to speak their language or practice traditions and customs Forced to live in areas the gov’t gave them Forced to stop hunting and fishing, and to farm instead

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