Rural Craft and Woodworks - Basket Weaving, Hurdles, Hedge Laying, Cob Building, Thatching, Woodcraft
160 likes | 181 Vues
Explore the traditional rural crafts and woodworks including basket weaving, hurdles, hedge laying, cob building, thatching, and woodcraft. Learn about the techniques and tools used in these crafts.
Rural Craft and Woodworks - Basket Weaving, Hurdles, Hedge Laying, Cob Building, Thatching, Woodcraft
E N D
Presentation Transcript
Rural craft and woodworks www.zlinskedumy.cz
Basket weaving Basket weaving (also basketry)is the process of weaving unspun vegetable fibres into a basket or other similar form. People and artists who weave baskets are called basketmakers and basket weavers. Obrázek 1 Woman weaving baskets near Lake Ossa
Basket trap Obrázek 2 TheEelTraps The manner in which fish traps are used depends on local conditions and the behaviour of the local fish. A fish trap might be placed in shallow water near rocks where pikes like to lie. If placed correctly, traps can be very effective.
Hurdles Hurdles are a form of rural crafts. They are lightweight portable fencing structures that are used to enclose animals such as sheep. In England & Wales they have often been woven from ash tree, willow or hazel withies, and made windproof with wattle, and called 'wattle hurdles'. Obrázek 3 HutsfromRożnowice
Haycribmaking Old farm buildings may show the following signs of deterioration: rotting in timber-framed constructions due to damp, cracks in the masonry from movement of the walls, e.g. ground movement, roofing problems, foundation problems, penetration of tree roots… Obrázek 4 Rice barn. TraditionalSasakVillageDesa Sade, Lombok, Indonesia.
Hedge laying Hedge laying is a country skill, typically found in the United Kingdom and Ireland. Obrázek 5 A newly laid hedge in Grendon–Northamptonshire H Purpose ?
H COB Woman constructs a wall out of cob, a building material consisting of clay, sand, straw, water, and earth. Obrázek 6 Constructing a wall out of cob.
21st centruy cob building in United Kingdom by Kevin McCabe Cob structures can be found in a variety of climates across the globe; In the UK it is most strongly associated with counties of Devon and Cornwall in the West Country; the Vale of Glamorgan and Gower Peninsula in Wales Obrázek 7 A modern cob house near OtteryStMaryin the United Kingdom
Obrázek 8 A thatched pub (The Williams Arms) at Wrafton, North Devon, England Thatchingis the craft of building a roof with dry vegetation such as straw, water reed, sedge, rushes, or heather.
Woodcraft& woodworks Obrázek 9 A selection of woodcarving hand tools: 3 fishtail gouges, a v-parting tool, 4 straight gouges, 3 spoon gouges, and a carvers mallet Obrázek 10 Carved wooden cranes
An Assortment of Garden Tools Obrázek 11 Garden tools Willyoumanage to shape ……………….. ? H
Garden equipment A gardener uses many different tools in the garden. These tools serve important roles in the garden. The tools help the gardener keep the garden growing! …and translation ?
Pick-axe, mattox 12 trowel 16 27 Guess? axe 13 shovel 17 leafrake 14 18 tenonsaw 15 pail 19 hoe
barbedwire combination cuttingpliers 24 20 soft-headhammer, chisel joiner´s hammer 21 25 nails 22 screwdrivers 26 23 screw, nut
Obrázek 1 Woman weaving baskets near Lake Ossa YMEA. wikipedia.org [online]. 07/08/2006 [cit. 3.3.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí CreativeCommonsAttribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Woman_weaving_baskets_near_Lake_Ossa.jpg Obrázek 2 Eel trap FOSTER, Myles Birket. wikipedia.org [online]. by 1899 [cit. 3.3.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí public domain na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Myles_Birket_Foster_The_Eel_Traps.jpg Obrázek 3 Huts from Rożnowice LUCEKBB. wikipedia.org [online]. May 2008 [cit. 3.3.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unportedna WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Zagroda_z_Ro%C5%BCnowic_(Rozenberg,_1858).JPG Obrázek 4 Rice barn. TraditionalSasakVillageDesa Sade, Lombok, Indonesia MIDORI. wikipedia.org [online]. 31 May 2010 [cit. 4.3.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí CreativeCommonsAttribution 3.0 Unported na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Traditional_Sasak_Village_Sade_rice_barn.JPG Obrázek 5 A newly laid hedge in Grendon –Northamptonshire MARSHMAN, R Neil. wikipedia.org [online]. 23 March 2005 [cit. 4.3.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí CreativeCommonsAttribution-ShareAlike 3.0 na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hedge1.JPG Obrázek 6 Constructing a wall outof cob FOUNTAINS OF BRYN MAWR. wikipedia.org [online]. 3 July 2007 [cit. 4.3.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unportedna WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cob_wall_mud_construction.jpg Obrázek 7 A modern cob house near OtteryStMary in the United Kingdom BENJAHDRUM. wikipedia.org [online]. 29 December 2011 [cit. 4.3.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unportedna WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:The_Cob_House_-_Cadhay.jpg
Obrázek 8 A thatched pub (The Williams Arms) at Wrafton, North Devon,England ARPINGSTONE. wikipedia.org [online]. 26 July 2004 [cit. 4.3.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí public domain na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pub.williams.arp.750pix.jpg Obrázek 9 A selection of woodcarving hand tools: 3 fishtail gouges, a v-parting tool, 4 straight gouges, 3 spoon gouges, and a carvers mallet AEROLIN55. wikipedia.org [online]. 25 October 2009 [cit. 5.3.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unportedna WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Carving_tools_2.jpg Obrázek 10 Carvedwoodencranes QUADELL. wikipedia.org [online]. 2009 [cit. 5.3.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí CreativeCommonsAttribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Woodcarvings_of_cranes.jpg Obrázek 11 Garden tools SPITFIRETALLY-HO!. wikipedia.org [online]. June 2007 [cit. 5.3.2013]. Dostupný pod licencí CreativeCommonsAttribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported na WWW: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Garden_tools.jpg Obrázek 12- 27: Klipart MS Office [cit.2013-03-05]. Dostupný pod licencí Microsoft Office 2013 na WWW:<http://office.microsoft.com/cs-cz/tool/>