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Palace of Versailles. By: Melissa Resch. http://www.linkparis.com/versailles.htm . Palace of Versailles history. Versailles was the royal residence of France from 1682-1789 The palace started as a hunting lodge for King Louis XIII, built in 1624
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Palace of Versailles By: Melissa Resch http://www.linkparis.com/versailles.htm
Palace of Versailles history • Versailles was the royal residence of France from 1682-1789 • The palace started as a hunting lodge for King Louis XIII, built in 1624 • His son Louis XVI expanded it and turned it into the palace • The palace was redesigned in 1676, 1742 & 1755 • There were three men in charge of the first project: Louis Le Vau, architect; Charles Le Brun, painter and decorator; and Andre Le Notre, landscape architect http://www.linkparis.com/versailles.htm
More history • During the Seven Years War France lost most of its assets to Great Britain putting them in debt by 4000 million dollars- this is the beginning of the French Revolution • When Louis the XVI became king, was redesigned, and additions were made for Marie Antoinette • In 1788 the government went bankrupt • October 6,1789 an angry mob marched into the palace demanding bread, and then stormed into the queens room • When the monarchy fell the palace went to the new government, royal furniture and art work was sold
Becoming a museum • Napoleon Bonaparte began the first work in restoration, which was continued by the new monarchy, Louis XVIII • In the 1930’s Louis-Phillip turned the palace into a museum • Art work and furniture was returned to the palace, by a decree in 1962 • In 1986 the largest restoration took place involving 80 rooms • Because the building is so large only small area’s are open to the public http://www.flickr.com/photos/kbg-london/510039547/
Other History made in Versailles • In 1871 the Proclamation of the German Empire took place in the hall of mirrors • In 1919 the treaty of Versailles ending WWI also took place in the hall. • The Treaty of Trianon; a peace agreement between Austria- Hungry and the Allied Powers after WWI, 1920, took place in the palace http://www.google.com/imgres?q=versailles+treaty&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&biw=1152&bih=683&tbm=isch&tbnid=UVqIOD0JvvxblM:&imgrefurl=http://chinaconfidential.blogspot.com/2009/06/demilitarization-myths-and-facts-from.html&docid=OEm7WQfGfnH7pM&imgurl=http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_hntojuBOgo0/Ske-iEKzZPI/AAAAAAAAHcU/5VaS-6GZ-3o/s400/VersaillesTreaty.jpg&w=400&h=309&ei=exqxT7XhEYPH6AGL37mjCQ&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=851&vpy=134&dur=171&hovh=197&hovw=255&tx=193&ty=153&sig=109826523058894595505&page=1&tbnh=148&tbnw=213&start=0&ndsp=17&ved=1t:429,r:10,s:0,i:93
location • The palace is located in the city of Versailles, a suburb of Paris http://www.google.com/imgres?q=map+palace+of+versailles&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&biw=1152&bih=683&tbm=isch&tbnid=4VxuUkfIxCIN5M:&imgrefurl=http://www.versailles.world-guides.com/versailles_maps.html&docid=mDOUJmi_b60KBM&imgurl=http://world-guides.com/images/paris/paris_map_city.jpg&w=450&h=319&ei=LRuxT7r7N8aF6QGtj5CeCQ&zoom=1
Map of the palace http://www.google.com/imgres?q=palace+of+versaille+map&um=1&hl=en&safe=active&sa=N&biw=1152&bih=683&tbm=isch&tbnid=rdz1gQvH0QuDkM:&imgrefurl=http://www.historylines.net/history/17th_cent/versailles.html&docid=qXZRqfZgt6S4GM&imgurl=http://www.historylines.net/img/versailles/versailles_map.jpg&w=1200&h=1000&ei=rB-xT57SA7G16AG1-uW7CQ&zoom=1
Interesting Facts • The entire palace and gardens are 19,262 acres, larger than Paris or Manhattan Island • The construction 116,438,892 livres, which is equal to about 2 billion, in todays dollars • The hall of mirrors contains 17 large chandeliers, and 26 smaller chandeliers, of solid silver, holding 1000 candles http://www.visitingdc.com/paris/hall-of-mirrors-versailles.asp
Significance in history • The palace is important because 3 generations of kings and queens lived there • The palace is the site of the beginning of the French revolution; when the women stormed the palace for bread • The palace is the site of the signing of many important treaties http://www.tradewingstours.com/outbound-tourtineraries/PARIS%20.htm
Work Cited "The Palace." Palace of Versailles. n. page. Print. <http://en.chateauversailles.fr/the-palace->. "Palace of Versailles History." LinkParis.com. N.p., 2010. Web. 15 May 2012. <http://www.linkparis.com/versailles.htm>. "Top 10 Events in Palace of Versailles History." Travel Adviso Tips. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 May 2012. <http://www.traveladvisortips.com/top-10-events-in-palace-of-versailles-history/>. "The Palace of Versailles." Fun Trivia. N.p., n.d. Web. 15 May 2012. <http://www.funtrivia.com/en/subtopics/The-Palace-of-Versailles-2809.html>. "What is the importance of Versailles today?." Answers. N.p., 2012. Web. 15 May 2012. <http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_importance