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Data Protection Paradoxes: A Pragmatical Overview of Recent Experience. Radim Polčák Masaryk University, Faculty of Law Workgroup for Law and ICT. JUDr. Radim Pol čák, Ph.D. radim.polcak@law.muni.cz ICQ: 217-486-919. Aims of law – doing good. Fairness Certainty Welfare.
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Data Protection Paradoxes: A PragmaticalOverview of Recent Experience Radim Polčák Masaryk University, Faculty of Law Workgroup for Law and ICT JUDr. Radim Polčák, Ph.D. radim.polcak@law.muni.czICQ: 217-486-919
Aims of law – doing good Fairness Certainty Welfare JUDr. Radim Polčák, Ph.D. radim.polcak@law.muni.czICQ: 217-486-919
Aims of law – doing good The law should regulate in certain areas of culture—but it should regulate culture only where that regulation does good. Yet lawyers rarely test their power, or the power they promote, against this simple pragmatic question: “Will it do good?”When challenged about the expanding reach of the law, the lawyer answers, “Why not?” We should ask, “Why?” Show me why your regulation of culture is needed. Show me how it does good. And until you can show me both, keep your lawyers away. JUDr. Radim Polčák, Ph.D. radim.polcak@law.muni.czICQ: 217-486-919
Example Radim Polčák Nerudova 14 Brno Thumb length: 58 mm No material corrective JUDr. Radim Polčák, Ph.D. radim.polcak@law.muni.czICQ: 217-486-919
Paradox 1 - potential Privacy, personality, discretion Distributive (rights) Individual Material Data protection General Objective, absolute Formal JUDr. Radim Polčák, Ph.D. radim.polcak@law.muni.czICQ: 217-486-919
Paradox 2 - procedure Procedure (law) Ex officio Investigation System Procedure - reality On announcement Passive gathering of evidence Uncoordinated JUDr. Radim Polčák, Ph.D. radim.polcak@law.muni.czICQ: 217-486-919
Paradox 3 – axioms and interpretation Personal data, sensitive data Rigid, formal criteria Objective interpretation Equality Interpretation Pragmatism Purposive interpretation Restrictiveness (no appeal) JUDr. Radim Polčák, Ph.D. radim.polcak@law.muni.czICQ: 217-486-919
Paradox 4 – effects Teleology Comfort (individual) Consumer protection Competitive advantage Practice Fear Obstructions (consent) Restricted services Competitive disadvantage JUDr. Radim Polčák, Ph.D. radim.polcak@law.muni.czICQ: 217-486-919
Example JUDr. Radim Polčák, Ph.D. radim.polcak@law.muni.czICQ: 217-486-919
Visions Material test (subjective element) Legislative safeguards (abstract terms) Specific regards to social and economical factors Institutional unification (government) Uncertainty, diversity (short run) ? Tort (+ ombudsmen, class actions) Purposive interpretation (actual teleology) Certainty Fairness Welfare JUDr. Radim Polčák, Ph.D. radim.polcak@law.muni.czICQ: 217-486-919
… thank you for your attention JUDr. Radim Polčák, Ph.D. radim.polcak@law.muni.czICQ: 217-486-919