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CONGRUENT TRIANGLES

CONGRUENT TRIANGLES . How To Find Congruent Sides ? ?. Remember to look for the following:. Adjacent triangles share a COMMON SIDE , so you can apply the REFLEXIVE Property to get a pair of congruent sides .

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CONGRUENT TRIANGLES

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  1. CONGRUENT TRIANGLES

  2. How To Find Congruent Sides ? ? • Remember to look for the following: • Adjacent triangles share a COMMON SIDE, so you can apply the REFLEXIVE Property to get a pair of congruent sides. • Look for segment bisectors.. They lead to midpoints…. Which lead to congruent segments.

  3. AB CD and BC  DA Given AC CA Reflexive Use SSS  to explain why ∆ABC  ∆CDA. ∆ABC ∆CDA SSS 

  4. An included angle is an angle formed by two adjacent sides of a polygon. B is the included angle between

  5. How To Find Congruent ANGLES ? ? • Remember to look for the following: • Look for VERTICAL ANGLES. • Look for lines. They form  adjacent angles. • Look for // LINES CUT BY A TRANSVERSAL. They lead to  angles. • Look for < bisectors. They lead to  angles.

  6. The letters SAS are written in that order because the congruent angles must be INCLUDED between pairs of congruent corresponding sides.

  7. XZ VZ YZ  WZ Given Engineering Application The diagram shows part of the support structure for a tower. Use SASto explain why ∆XYZ  ∆VWZ. XZY  VZW VERTICAL <‘s are  ∆XYZ  ∆VWZ SAS .

  8. An included side is the common side of two consecutive angles in a polygon. The following postulate uses the idea of an included side.

  9. When using ASA  , the side must be INCLUDED between the angles known to be congruent.

  10. KL and NM are //. KLN MNL, because // lines imply  alt int >s. Determine if you can use ASA  to prove NKL LMN. Explain. NL  LN by the Reflexive Property. No other congruence relationships can be determined, so ASA cannot be applied.

  11. When using AAS  , the sides must be NONINCLUDED and opposite corresponding angles.

  12. Use AAS to prove the triangles  Given:JL bisects KLM K  M Prove:JKL  JML JL bisects KLM K  M Given JL  JL Reflexive KLJ MLJ Def. < bis. JKL  JML AAS 

  13. When using HL  , you must FIRST state that there is a RIGHT TRIANGLE!

  14. Determine if you can use the HL Congruence Theorem to prove ABC  DCB. AC DB Given ABC& DCB are right angles Given BC CB Reflexive ABC& DCBare rt. s Def. right   ABC  DCBHL.

  15. Ways to prove  triangles SSS SAS HL ASA AAS

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