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Defining Cartographic Boundaries for Enhanced ENC Service: Proposal by National Hydrographic Centre, Malaysia

This proposal by the National Hydrographic Centre of Malaysia aims to establish clear cartographic boundaries to enhance Electronic Navigational Chart (ENC) services. By defining cartographic boundaries, distinct from political or jurisdictional borders, it ensures seamless navigation. The proposal introduces the concept of zigzag lines to demarcate these boundaries, offering efficient ENC coverage between neighboring countries. Immediate benefits include flexibility in choosing between political and cartographic boundaries. The sample application between Malaysia and Thailand showcases the practicality of the zigzag line approach. Recommendations include endorsing the cartographic boundary definition and considering a publication on the "Limits of Cartographic Boundaries."

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Defining Cartographic Boundaries for Enhanced ENC Service: Proposal by National Hydrographic Centre, Malaysia

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  1. CARTOGRAPHIC BOUNDARY DEFINITION PROPOSAL • byNational Hydrographic Centre • Malaysia

  2. SCOPE • ISSUE • FACTOR CONTRIBUTING TO THE ISSUE • CHALLENGES • MITIGATING THE CHALLENGES • IMMEDIATE BENEFIT • SAMPLE • CONCLUSION

  3. ISSUE

  4. FACTOR CONTRIBUTING TO THE ISSUE

  5. CHALLENGES

  6. MITIGATING THE CHALLENGES BY…DEFINING A CARTOGRAPHIC BOUNDARY BY WAY OF DEFINITION CARTOGRAPHIC BOUNDARY “Cartographic Boundary can be defined as the limit to clip of an overlapping ENC between two neighbouring countries and later shall not be signified or regarded as a political or jurisdictional boundary. It should be as simple as possible so the user will be provided with most coherent service possible”

  7. IMMEDIATE BENEFIT FROM THE DEFINITION • To give the liberty to HO’s in choosing political boundary or cartographic boundary.

  8. SAMPLE IN CONDUCT OF A CARTOGRAPHIC BOUNDARYBETWEEN MALAYSIA AND THAILAND ZIG ZAG CONCEPT BETWEEN MALAYSIA AND THAILAND

  9. CONCLUSION • Recommending WEND WG to a. Endorse the definition of “Cartographic Boundary” b. Forward the proposal to Hydrographic Dictionary WG c. Consider the possibility of producing the “Limits of Cartographic Boundaries” Publication.

  10. THANK YOU

  11. Continue.. • NHC proposed the zigzag line concept as the approach to define cartographic boundary without imposing on political or jurisdictional boundaries. • Cartographic boundary with zigzag line concept will offer one of the best solutions to achieve seamless ENC between adjacent cells.

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