An Overview of Compression Algorithms: RLE, Lempel-Ziv, and Huffman Techniques

This content explores three widely used data compression algorithms: Run-Length Encoding (RLE), Lempel-Ziv (LZ), and Huffman Encoding. It provides detailed explanations of each method, highlighting their principles, applications, and advantages in compressing data efficiently. The document also includes a demo to illustrate the algorithms in action. Understanding these algorithms is essential for applications in image and audio compression formats, such as MPEG and JPEG.