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Tobacco

Tobacco . Did you know?. More than 1,000 people in the U.S. die each day from smoking-related illness Smoking kills more people each year than AIDS, fires, car accidents, murders, suicides, alcohol and other drugs combined . Discussion!. What habits do you possess?

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Tobacco

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  1. Tobacco

  2. Did you know? • More than 1,000 people in the U.S. die each day from smoking-related illness • Smoking kills more people each year than AIDS, fires, car accidents, murders, suicides, alcohol and other drugs combined.

  3. Discussion! • What habits do you possess? • Why do teens think smoking is cool? Why start? • Curiosity or Peer Pressure? • Can one become hooked after one cigarette…or how many does it take?

  4. Why do people smoke and chew? • Advertisements make it look attractive • Peer pressure • Some people think it helps with weight control • Some people think it helps reduce stress • Their parents do it • Rebellion

  5. Why is tobacco so bad? • Tobacco is toxic to your body. • Tobacco is addictive. Once you start using it your body starts needing it. • What’s the addictive active ingredient? • Tobacco can kill you! • Each time you smoke a cigarette you are taking away 5 to 20 minutes of your life.

  6. What is in tobacco and cigarettes?Lots of toxic chemicals! Ammonia-poisonous, cleaning agent for toilets and floorsMethylamine-tanning agentDimethylamine-tanning acceleratorNitrogen Oxides Nitrosodimethylamine Nitrosodiethylamine Nitrosopyrrolidine Formic Acid-caustic solventAcetic Acid-caustic solventMethyl Chloride-poisonous refrigerantButadiene Particulate Matter-animal carcinogenNicotine-insecticide, cockroach killerAnatabine Phenol-toilet bowl disinfectant Carbon Monoxide-auto exhaust, gas chambersCarbon Dioxide Carbonyl Sulfide Benzene (1) Toluene-industrial solvent, in explosivesFormaldehyde (2)- body tissue preserverAcrolein-aquatic herbicide=burned glycerol Acetone-poisonous solvent, nail polish removerPyridine-poisonous solventMethylpyridine-insecticide solvent Vinylpyridine Hyrogen Cyanide-rat poison, gas chambersHydrazine-rocket fuel chemical

  7. Catechol-tanning, dyeing agentHydroquinone-photographic developing agentAniline-industrial solventToluidine-agent in dye manufactureNapthalamine-mothballsAminobiphenyl Benz(a)anthracene Benzo(a)pyrene Cholesterol Butyrolactone Quinoline-specimen preservativeHarman Nitrosonornicotine NNH Nitrodiethanolamine Cadmium Nickel Zinc-anti-corrosion coating for metalsAluminum-metalTitanium-metalCopper-metalMercury-metal Silicon-metalSilver-metalGold-metalPolonium-210-radioactive elementBenzoic Acid-tobacco curing agentLactic Acid-caustic solvent Glycolic Acid-metal cleaning agentSuccinic Acid-agent in Lacquer manufacturePCDDs and PCDFs –dioxins, dibenzofurans Hexamine-barbecue lighterStearic Acid-candle waxCadmium-rechargeable batteriesArsenic-poisonButane-cigarette lighter fluidPropylene Glycol-antifreeze *The 3 most poisonous chemicals are: tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide*

  8. Smoking is expensive! • If a pack of cigarettes is about $4/pack then it would cost you about $1,500/year. • Americans spend 42 billion a year on tobacco products! • If you refrain from smoking…what would you buy with your extra 1,500 per year???

  9. Effects of Smoking and Tobacco

  10. Discussion! • Name some ways you think tobacco can negatively effect your health. • What parts of your body are most effected by tobacco?

  11. http://www.smokingstinks-aaco.org/horrors.html

  12. I’m young. This stuff won’t happen to me for a long time. • You may think that you are young and these problems only occur when you get old, but it all starts when you start smoking. You are probably already feeling the effects. • Teen smokers have a harder time competing in sports because of shortness of breath, decreased circulation, and rapid heart rate. • Smokers are more likely to miss a “big game” because they get sick more often with colds, flu, bronchitis, and pneumonia.

  13. Not Impressed? • Lung Cancer as well as cancer of the nose, throat, lips, mouth, tongue, and esophagus can develop. • Heart Disease is prevalent in smokers • Emphysema- Makes it hard for one to breath, lung damage occurs because people have trouble breathing out • *Think of it as slow suffocation • Also, think about the more immediate effects: • Bad breath • Yellow teeth • Stinky clothes

  14. Tobacco Case Study! • Read the case study and questions quietly. • Think about your answers. • When I allow it get into groups of 2-3, no more than 3 • Collaborate and record answers • Be ready to discuss your answers

  15. Smoking Aerobics • Write down your favorite physical activity. • Perform a series of simple stretches near your desk • Next, take a straw and perform the same routine while breathing through a straw • Write down how smoking would effect your performance of your favorite physical activity. • Lastly, we will discuss how you felt when breathing through the straw and exercising?

  16. What did you learn? • What are some harmful ingredients inside cigarettes? • Name some negative health effects a smoker may encounter.

  17. Ticket out of the door • Journal on why you think teens continue to smoke today despite all the warnings available now. • 2-3 sentences • Hand to me as you leave • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jJFgKrsD6sw

  18. Tobacco Continued…

  19. True or False?? • Enjoyment is the reason people continue to smoke • A sign of nicotine withdrawal is the inability to concentrate • Nicotine is not an additive drug • Smoking wrinkles the skin • Living with a smoker puts one more at risk of developing lung cancer • One way to reduce the risk of getting cancer is to switch from smoking to using smokeless tobacco

  20. Staying or Becoming Smoke-Free • Tobacco ads may make you feel like everyone is doing it but they are not. • Only about 28% of high school students smoke. • That means about three out of every four don’t smoke.

  21. Tobacco Ads • Advertisements make tobacco use look hip, cool, and glamorous.

  22. Don’t Be Fooled! • Each year tobacco advertisers spend big bucks to push their products. • Current tobacco ads target women, minorities, and teens. • They associate cigarettes and tobacco with popular themes such as success, popularity, glamour, risk-taking.

  23. Take a look at how unrealistic ads are • How long will that woman have beautiful skin and gorgeous teeth if she keeps smoking?

  24. New Tobacco Ads

  25. What do you think…

  26. Are you really more of a man if you smoke? What girl is going to kiss you with that stinky breath?

  27. The Real Story • Janet Sackman, Lucky Strike’s former cover girl, has had her larynx removed due to throat cancer. • Wayne Mclaren, former Marlboro Man, has died of lung cancer. • David Goerlite, a former Winston man has suffered a stroke. • David Millar, another former Marlboro Man has died from emphysema. All of the models smoked the products they promoted.

  28. Rick Bender was a Major League baseball player who lost half of his face due to chewing tobacco.

  29. Class Debate! • Tobacco companies can no longer sponsor sporting and entertainment events. • Should companies have to give up their right to advertise? Is it not a personal choice to start? • Will the new advertising regulations stop more teenagers from smoking? • Has the right to advertise been regulated equally for the tobacco and alcohol industries?

  30. How can I quit? • First give yourself a pat on the back for wanting to quit. That is the first step. • Quitting is not easy, remember nicotine is addictive. • You can do it if you set your mind to it! • Examples or Experiences? • Reasons to smoke vs. Reasons to stop smoking

  31. Strategies to help you quit • Get support: ask your parents or friends. If they smoke and are not interested then find a support group in person or online. • Set a quit date: Mark it on your calendar and tell your friends and family. • Throw away your cigarettes and chew- ALL of it. Get rid of the ashtrays and lighters too. • Hypnosis • Wash all your clothes. Get rid of the cigarette smell. • Think about triggers: • Avoid those situations • Substitute something else for cigarettes

  32. More strategies to help you quit • Keep yourself busy • If you are having trouble with the strategies you may need to talk to a doctor who can give you some suggestions. • Don’t give up! • Reward yourself. Use the money that you would have used to buy cigarettes to buy yourself something special.

  33. More strategies to help you quit • Keep yourself busy • If you are having trouble with the strategies you may need to talk to a doctor who can give you some suggestions. • Don’t give up! • Reward yourself. Use the money that you would have used to buy cigarettes to buy yourself something special.

  34. Role Play • Pair up • One will be a non smoker encouraging the other to stop smoking. • Discuss reasons the other should quit smoking • Use different methods to encourage quitting

  35. What did you learn? • Name some reasons to quit smoking. • What are some strategies to help someone quit smoking? • Share a feeling you have about tobacco and its’ popularity amongst teens.

  36. References • www.kidshealth.org • American Academy of Family Physicians • Smoking: Facts for Teens • CDC: Tobacco Information and Prevention Source (TIPS) • www.smokingstinks-aaco.org/horrors.html • www.googleimages.com • www.ottawa.ca • Developed by Bridget Robinson, RN, BSN,SNM • University of Kansas School of Nursing HETC Project

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