Seerah of The Prophet

1. The Battle of Badr يَوْمَ الْفُرْقَانِ يَوْمَ الْتَقَى الْجَمْعَانِ الأنفال 41 On the day when the true was distinguished from the false – the day when the two groups met in battle Al-Anfaal 8:41 Seerah of The Prophet

2. The Battle of Badr • The division in Quraysh: • Banu Zuhrah return to Makkah. • Abu Jahl insists on challenging the Muslims.

3. The Battle of Badr And do not be like those who came forth from their homes insolently (arrogantly) and to be seen by people and avert [them] from the way of Allah . And Allah is encompassing of what they do.And [remember] when Satan made their deeds pleasing to them and said, "No one can overcome you today from among the people, and indeed, I am your protector." But when the two armies sighted each other, he turned on his heels and said, "Indeed, I am disassociated from you. Indeed, I see what you do not see; indeed I fear Allah . And Allah is severe in penalty."Al-Anfaal 8:47-48 الأنفال The state of the Mushrik army

4. The Battle of Badr As your Lord caused you (O Muhammad) to go out from your home with the truth; and verily, a party among the believers disliked it, Disputing with you concerning the truth after it was made manifest, as if they were being driven to death, while they were looking (at it).And (remember) when Allah promised you (Muslims) one of the two parties (of the enemy i.e. either the army or the caravan) that it should be yours; you wished that the one not armed (the caravan) should be yours, but Allah willed to justify the truth by His Words and to cut off the roots of the disbelievers.That He might cause the truth to triumph and bring falsehood to nothing, even though the Mujrimun (disbelievers, polytheists, sinners, criminals) hate it. الأنفال The hesitation in part of the Muslim army

5. The Battle of Badr • The Consultation with the Companions • Al-Muhajiroon • Al-Ansaar • عن ابن مسعود :‏ ‏ ‏شهدت من ‏ ‏المقداد بن الأسود ‏ ‏مشهدا لأن أكون صاحبه أحب إلي مما عدل به ‏ ‏أتى النبي ‏ ‏صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ ‏وهو يدعو على المشركين فقال لا نقول كما قال قوم ‏ ‏موسى ‏ اذهب أنت وربك فقاتلا ‏ ‏ولكنا نقاتل عن يمينك وعن شمالك وبين يديك وخلفك فرأيت النبي ‏ ‏صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ ‏أشرق وجهه وسره ‏ ‏يعني قوله ‏ (البخاري)

6. The Battle of Badr • The Muslim army advances to Badr • Scouting: “we are from water” • Intelligence gathering: “how many camels do they eat every day?”

7. The Battle of Badr When ye were on the near bank (of the valley) and they were on the yonder bank, and the caravan was below you (on the coast plain). And had you tried to meet one another you surely would have failed to keep the tryst, but (it happened, as it did, without the forethought of either of you) that Allah might conclude a thing that must be done; that he who perished (on that day) might perish by a clear proof (of His Sovereignty) and he who survived might survive by a clear proof (of His Sovereignty). Lo! Allah in truth is Hearer, Knower.Al-Anfaal 8:42 الأنفال

9. To Madinah N Badr To Makkah

10. To Madinah N The Muslim army reaches Badr Camps at the “Near bank” close to Madinah To Makkah

11. To Madinah N Initial Muslim’s camp To Makkah

12. To Madinah N The advice of Al-Hubab bin Al-Munther To Makkah

13. To Madinah N The Muslims construct a reservoir and fill it with water To Makkah

14. To Madinah N The Muslims close the wells that are close to Quraysh side (The Farther Bank) To Makkah

15. To Madinah N To Makkah

16. To Madinah N The Muslim Army sleeps and rests To Makkah

17. To Madinah N Rain falls To Makkah

18. The Battle of Badr When Allah showed them unto you (O Muhammad) in thy dream as few in number, and if He had shown them to you as many, you (Muslims) would have faltered and would have quarreled over the affair. But Allah saved (you). Lo! He knows what is in the breasts (hearts of men).Al-Anfaal 8:43 الأنفال

19. The Battle of Badr when He covered you with a slumber as a security from Him, and He caused water (rain) to descend on you from the sky, to clean you thereby and to remove from you the Rijz (whispering, evil-suggestions) of Shaitan (Satan), and to strengthen your hearts, and make your feet firm thereby. Al-Anfaal 8:11 الأنفال

20. The Battle of Badr • The division in Quraysh: • ‘Utbah bin Rabi’ah recommends to go back without fighting. • ‘Umayr bin Wahab warns Quryash of the determination in the Muslim camp. • Abu Jahl insists on fighting

21. The Battle of Badr And when He made you (Muslims), when you met (them), see them with your eyes as few, and lessened you in their eyes, (it was) that Allah might conclude a thing that must be done. Unto Allah all things are brought back.Al-Anfaal 8:44 الأنفال

22. To Madinah N Friday 17th Ramadhan, 2AH To Makkah

23. To Madinah N Al-’Areesh The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry Archers Spears The Rows System “As-Saff” To Makkah

24. The Battle of Badr • ‏‏عن ‏ ‏ابن عباس ‏ ‏قال ‏ ‏قال النبي ‏ ‏صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ ‏يوم ‏ ‏بدر ‏ ‏اللهم إني أنشدك عهدك ووعدك اللهم إن شئت لم تعبد فأخذ ‏ ‏أبو بكر ‏ ‏بيده فقال حسبك فخرج وهو يقول ‏‏سيهزم الجمع ويولون الدبر ‏ (البخاري)

25. The Battle of Badr (Remember) when you sought help of your Lord and He answered you (saying): "I will help you with a thousand of the angels in succession (following one another) .“ Allah made it only as glad tidings, and that your hearts be at rest therewith. And there is no victory except from Allah. Verily, Allah is All-Mighty, All-Wise. Al-Anfaal 8:9-10 الأنفال

26. The Battle of Badr O Prophet, urge the believers to battle. If there are among you twenty [who are] steadfast, they will overcome two hundred. And if there are among you one hundred [who are] steadfast, they will overcome a thousand of those who have disbelieved because they are a people who do not understand.Al-Anfaal 8:65 الأنفال

27. The Battle of Badr • ‏‏عن ‏ ‏أنس بن مالك‏ ‏قال :‏ ‏ قال رسول الله ‏ ‏صلى الله عليه ‏وسلم ‏ ‏قوموا إلى جنة عرضها السموات والأرض قال يقول ‏ ‏ عمير بن الحمام الأنصاري ‏ ‏يا رسول الله جنة عرضها السموات والأرض قال نعم قال ‏ ‏بخ بخ ‏ ‏فقال رسول الله ‏ ‏صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ ‏ما يحملك على قولك ‏ ‏بخ بخ ‏ ‏قال لا والله يا رسول الله إلا رجاءة أن أكون من أهلها قال فإنك من أهلها فأخرج تمرات من ‏ ‏قرنه ‏ ‏فجعل يأكل منهن ثم قال لئن أنا حييت حتى آكل تمراتي هذه إنها لحياة طويلة قال فرمى بما كان معه من التمر ثم قاتلهم حتى قتل (مسلم)

28. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry Archers Spears To Makkah

29. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry Archers Spears To Makkah

30. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry Archers Spears To Makkah

31. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry Archers Spears Al-Walid ‘Utbah Shaybah To Makkah

32. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry Archers Spears Ali Al-Walid ‘Ubaydah ‘Utbah Hamza Shaybah To Makkah

33. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry Archers Spears Ali Al-Walid ‘Ubaydah ‘Utbah Hamza Shaybah To Makkah

34. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry Archers Spears Ali ‘Ubaydah ‘Utbah Hamza To Makkah

35. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry Archers Spears Ali ‘Ubaydah ‘Utbah Hamza To Makkah

36. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry Archers Spears Ali ‘Ubaydah Hamza To Makkah

37. The Battle of Badr These two contrary kinds of man have become engrossed in contention about their Sustainer!But [thus it is:] as for those who are bent on denying the truth – garments of fire shall be cut out for them [in the life to come]; boiling liquid will be poured over their heads, causing all that is within their bodies, as well as the skins, to melt away. And they shall be held by iron grips; and every time they try in their anguish to come out of it, they shall be returned thereto and [be told]: "Taste suffering through fire [to the full]!" [As against this,] behold, God will admit those who attain to faith and do righteous deeds into gardens through which running waters flow, wherein they will be adorned with bracelets of gold and pearls, and where silk will be their raiment: for they were [willing to be] guided towards the best of all tenets, and so they were guided onto the way that leads to the One unto whom all praise is due. Al-Hajj 22:19-24 الحج

38. The Battle of Badr God had helped you at Badr, when you were a contemptible little force; then fear God; thus May ye show your gratitude. When you (Muhammad) said unto the believers: Is it not sufficient for you that your Lord should support you with three thousand angels sent down (to your help) ? Nay, but if you persevere, and keep from evil, and (the enemy) attack you suddenly, your Lord will help you with five thousand angels sweeping on.Allah ordained this only as a message of glad tiding for you, and that thereby your hearts might be at rest, Victory comes only from Allah, the Mighty, the Wise. Al Umran 3:123-126 آل عمران

39. The Battle of Badr When thy Lord inspired the angels, (saying): I am with you. So make those who believe stand firm. I will throw fear into the hearts of those who disbelieve. Then strike above the necks and strike each of their fingers. That is because they opposed Allah and His messenger. Whoso opposes Allah and His messenger, Allah is severe in punishment. Al-Anfaal 8:12 الأنفال O you who believe! If you help (in the cause of) Allah, He will help you, and make your foothold firm. Muhammad 47:7 محمد

40. The Battle of Badr • عن‏ ‏عمر بن الخطاب ‏قال ‏‏لما كان يوم ‏ ‏بدر ‏ ‏نظر رسول الله ‏ ‏صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ ‏إلى المشركين وهم ألف وأصحابه ثلاث مائة وتسعة عشر رجلا فاستقبل نبي الله ‏ ‏صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ ‏القبلة ثم مد يديه فجعل يهتف بربه ‏ ‏اللهم ‏ ‏أنجز ‏ ‏لي ما وعدتني اللهم آت ما وعدتني اللهم إن تهلك هذه ‏ ‏العصابة ‏ ‏من أهل الإسلام لا تعبد في الأرض فما زال يهتف بربه مادا يديه مستقبل القبلة حتى سقط رداؤه عن ‏ ‏منكبيه ‏ ‏فأتاه ‏ ‏أبو بكر ‏ ‏فأخذ رداءه فألقاه على ‏ ‏منكبيه ‏ ‏ثم ‏ ‏التزمه ‏ ‏من ورائه وقال يا نبي الله كفاك ‏ ‏مناشدتك ‏ ‏ربك فإنه سينجز لك ما وعدك فأنزل الله عز وجل ‏‏إذ تستغيثون ربكم فاستجاب لكم أني ممدكم بألف من الملائكة ‏ ‏مردفين ‏ ‏فأمده الله بالملائكة ‏ ‏قال ‏ ‏أبو زميل ‏ ‏فحدثني ‏ ‏ابن عباس ‏ ‏قال ‏ ‏بينما رجل من المسلمين يومئذ ‏ ‏يشتد ‏ ‏في أثر رجل من المشركين أمامه إذ سمع ضربة بالسوط فوقه وصوت الفارس يقول أقدم ‏ ‏حيزوم ‏ ‏فنظر إلى المشرك أمامه فخر مستلقيا فنظر إليه فإذا هو قد ‏ ‏خطم ‏ ‏أنفه وشق وجهه كضربة السوط فاخضر ذلك أجمع فجاء الأنصاري فحدث بذلك رسول الله ‏ ‏صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ ‏فقال صدقت ذلك من مدد السماء الثالثة فقتلوا يومئذ سبعين وأسروا سبعين ‏ • (مسلم)

41. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry Archers Spears To Makkah

42. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry Archers Spears Quraysh charged forcefully!! To Makkah

43. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry Archers Spears عن ‏ ‏أبي أسيد ‏ ‏رضي الله عنه ‏ ‏قال ‏ ‏قال لنا رسول الله ‏ ‏صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ ‏يوم ‏ ‏بدر ‏ ‏إذا ‏ ‏أكثبوكم ‏ ‏فارموم واستبقوا نبلكم (البخاري) To Makkah

44. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Archers To Makkah

45. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Archers To Makkah

46. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Spears To Makkah

47. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Spears To Makkah

48. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry To Makkah

49. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry To Makkah

50. To Madinah N The Prophet’s Command Post Infantry The Prophet entices the army to push Quraysh back and charge them To Makkah