1 / 14

UNIT ONE

UNIT ONE. The Dinner Party. LEAD IN. Brief Introduction of the Main Idea

geoff
Télécharger la présentation

UNIT ONE

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. UNIT ONE The Dinner Party

  2. LEAD IN • Brief Introduction of the Main Idea • The setting of the story was in India, a British colony. A young giel and a majior had a heated discussion about how women would react to a crisis at a dinner party given by a colonial official and his wife. Then one of the guests, an American naturalist, noticed a strange expression come over the face of the hostess and wondered what was happening. It so happened there was a cobra in the room and it was crawling across the feet of the hostess! In the end, the crisis was tackled in a perfect way. After the crisis, the discussion finished. The story showed us that women are able to face a crisis with perfect calmness and great self-control.

  3. LANGUAGE POINTS • Words study: • (1)heated : a. with strong,excited,and often angry feelings • [phrases]: heated discussion heated term(美国)夏季 • [derivative] ： heat n. /v. 热， 加热 • heater n. 加热器heating a. 加热的/ n. 加热，供热 • (2)naturalist: n. one who makes a special study of plants or animals outdoors. • 博物学家（尤指直接观察动植物者） • [phrases]：in nature 本质上，性质上；by nature : be born with天生，生来，本质；against nature: unnatural, immoral违背自然规律的 • eg. She is proud by nature. 她天生傲慢。

  4. LANGUAGE POINTS • (3)shortly: adv.. • [phrases] be short of: run out of短缺cut short打断，裁短in short：in a word 简言之shortcut 近路，捷径 • [derivative] shorten short, • (5) space n. [derivative] spacious a. spacing n. 空隙 • [compound] spacecraft 宇宙飞船（单复数形式相同）spacship • space station space suit space walk

  5. LANGUAGE POINTS • (6) bare: a. ① empty or almost empty bare of sth. eg. a room bare of furniture • ② without clothing eg. bare legs • ③without covering or protection 缺少遮盖的，无保护的 • eg. bare floors bare hillside 光秃秃的山坡barefoot bareheaded光头的 • bareback不用鞍马的 • [synonym] bare 指人（部分）裸露：bare hands • empty 空的，无物的 • bald (of people) having little or no hair on the scalp头顶没有头发的 • bare facts 简单的事实 • naked without clothing or covering全身裸体的 • eg. Naked bathing is not allowed on the bench. • Trees naked of leaves • nude unclothed eg. nude human figure ( in art) 裸体人像 • （注： 指人时，nude比naked要文雅些） • vacant 房屋、座位无人占用，也可指职位空缺 • blank 空，空白，指表格纸张等没有填写过 • hollow 指空心的，喻“空洞的”

  6. LANGUAGE POINTS • (7) outgrow: ① growtoo big for one’s clothes • eg. The boy has outgrown his suit. • ② grow taller than sb. • eg. He already outreown his older brother. • ③ leave sth. behind as one grow older ( such as bad habits, childish interests, etc.) • eg. He has outgrown his passion for pop music. • [idiom] outgrow one’s strength: grow too quickly so that one easily becomes weak or ill • “out” 作为前缀 “far, outside” “在外，向外，突出，超过” • 注意两点： ① 与动词、名词或分词（形容词）合成，新词的词性从属原来的词性；与动词合成时也可以产生一个名词 • eg. outweigh(more important than…) output outcome (result) outstanding outdated outmooded outlive (live longer than…) • ② 合成名词或形容词（分词）时，重音通常在out上，若为动词，重音通常在第二音节以后， • eg. ‘outbreak, ‘outgoing; out’do, out’grow, out’run

  7. LANGUAGE POINTS • (8) : era n. a period of time start from a particular time or event • eg. We are living in the computer era. • [synonym] epoque: ( beginning of ) a period of time ( in history) • eg. The founding of PRC marks an epoque in Chinese history. • age : a period of time • eg. the Stone Age , the Middle Ages • (9) crisis: n. time of difficulty,danger,etc. （pl. crises） • [phrases] at a crisis 在紧急关头；bring… to a crisis使陷入危机,；come to a crisis陷入危机；face a crisis面临危机,；pass a crisis渡过危机

  8. LANGUAGE POINTS • (10) ounce: ①1 ounce＝28.35kg • ② an ounce of = very little • eg. There is nat an ounce of truth in his story. • (11) muscle : n. [phrases] not move a muscle 毫不动容 • have plenty of muscle but no brains肌肉发达，头脑简单 • (12)contract: vi ① become shorter or smaller收缩( antonym：expand) • eg. Metals expand when heated and contract when cooled. • ② 订合同contractor 立合同者 • n. 合同by/on contract 依约

  9. LANGUAGE POINTS • Expressions study • (1) be seated : sit down但比sit down更礼貌些 • (2)at the sight of : on seeing 一看见 • 类似的短语有： • at the sound /voice of 一听到 • at the mention of 一提及到 • at the smell of 一闻到 • at the touch of 一碰到 • (3)feel like : have a liking for; wish for想要 • feel like doing sth. • e.g: He felt like going to beijing

  10. LANGUAGE POINTS • Sentence Study: • 1) …women have outgrown the jumping -on-a-chair -at-the-the- sight- of- a-mouse：women have grown so mature that they do not lose self-control upon such small provocation as seeing a mouse • a. Difference between men and women: • b. “jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse” is a compound adjective formed from the attributive clause”(the era)when they would jump on a chair at the sight of a mouse”. Further examples: • a not-so-easy-to-opearate machine ( a machine that is not so easy to opearate) • stick-in-the-mud people ( people who have stuck in the mud)

  11. LANGUAGE POINTS • (2) …while a man may feel like it, he has that ounce more of control than a woman has. And that last ounce is what really counts: …though a man may also feel like screaming as a woman does, has a little bit more self-control than a woman and that makes the difference. • Count: be of value or importance • e.g: It is not how much you read but what you read that really counts. • These are tha men who really count. • (2) …her muscles contracting slightly: her muscles tightened unnoticeably. • (3) she motions to the native boy…: she used body language to attract the attention of the native male servant….

  12. LANGUAGE POINTS • 4)frighten sb. into doing sth. : cause sb. to do sth. by frightening him • e.g: A snake emerged from behing the rock. This frightened the little girl into screaming. • They tried every possible means to frighten the old man into signing the paper. • Do Ex 12 p28 . • Similar phrases: trick sb. into doing sth./ force sb. into doing sth/ talk sb. into doing sth./ persuade sb. into doing sth./ shock sb. into doing sth. • 5)and not one of you is to move a muscle. : The “be infinitive” sructure is often used to talk about planned arrangements or indicate duty,necessity,etc. • Do Ex 13 p28 .

  13. STRUCTURE • T give the Ss the outline of the structure------ • Section One (line 1-5): Main idea: ? • Section Tow (line 6-16): Main idea: ? • Section Three (line 17-the end): Main idea: ? • Keys: • The source of the story.( from India) • The background and prelude of the story. • Detailed description of the story.

  14. HOMEWORK • 仿写感谢信 • Mrs. Helen Gold • 24 Oakwood Lane • Moorestown, NJ 09876 • Dear Mrs. Gold, • Thank you for introducing me to your brother, Charles Armour. I spoke with his secretary just this morning and have scheduled a meeting for next Wednesday at his Maple Shade plant! • Armour Development has such a fine reputation in our area. I am looking forward to touring your brother's facilities, and gaining the benefit of any advice he may offer in my job search. • Mrs. Gold, it was so kind of you to help me. I truly appreciate your interest. Just as when Tom and I were playing football for the high school, you're still cheering us on! That support means a lot. Thank you. • Fondly, • Mark Reed

More Related