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d ie Zeiten (The Tenses) d as Aktiv (Active Voice)

d ie Zeiten (The Tenses) d as Aktiv (Active Voice). Present tense (das Präsens ) Simple Past Tense (das Präteritum ) Conversational Past Tense / Present Perfect (das Perfekt ) 4) Future Tense (das Futur ). Ich lerne Deutsch. Ich lernte Deutsch. Ich habe Deutsch gelernt .

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d ie Zeiten (The Tenses) d as Aktiv (Active Voice)

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  1. die Zeiten (The Tenses) das Aktiv (Active Voice) Present tense (das Präsens) Simple Past Tense (das Präteritum) Conversational Past Tense / Present Perfect (das Perfekt) 4) Future Tense (das Futur) Ichlerne Deutsch. Ichlernte Deutsch. Ichhabe Deutsch gelernt. Ichwerde Deutsch lernen.

  2. die Zeiten (The Tenses) as Aktiv (Active Voice) 5) Future Perfect Tense (Futur II) Past Perfect (Plusquamperfekt) Ichlerne Deutsch. Ichlernte Deutsch.

  3. die Zeiten (The Tenses) das Passiv (Passive Voice) Present tense (das Präsens) Simple Past Tense (das Präteritum) Conversational Past Tense / Present Perfect (das Perfekt) 4) Future Tense (das Futur) Deutsch wirdgelernt. Deutsch wurdegelernt. Deutsch istgelerntworden. Deutsch wirdgelerntwerden.

  4. die Zeiten (The Tenses) das Passive (Passive Voice) 5) Future Perfect Tense (Futur II) Past Perfect (Plusquamperfekt) Deutsch wirdgelerntwordensein. Deutsch war gelerntworden.

  5. Present tense (das Präsens) When forming the present tense of weak verbs, the endings - e, st, t, en, t, en are added. spiele ich du er/sie/es wir ihr Sie/sie spielst spielt spielen spielt spielen

  6. Present tense (das Präsens) If the root of the verb ends in a t, d, z or s then an extra e must be added in the 2nd, 3rd person singular and the plural you before the endings - e, st, t, en, t, en are added. arbeite ich du er/sie/es wir ihr Sie/sie arbeitest arbeitet arbeiten arbeitet arbeiten

  7. Simple Past tense (das Imperfekt) Stem + Simple Past Ending for Regular verbs Eg. spielen – to play Stem= spielen – en = spiel wir spiel ten ich spiel te ihr spiel tet du spiel test Sie spiel ten spiel te er sie spiel te sie spiel ten es spiel te Meaning : ichspielte = I played / I was playing / I used to play

  8. Stem + Ending for Regular verbs + extra ‘e’ arbeiten– to work Stem= arbeiten – en = arbeit wir arbeit e ten ich arbeit e te ihr arbeit e tet arbeit e test du arbeit e te Sie arbeit e ten er sie arbeit e te sie arbeit e ten es arbeit e te This applies to all verbs where the stem ends in –T, -D or -N

  9. Conversational Past tense (das Pefekt) In order to form the present perfect in German, you will need to use a helping verb (Hilfsverb) and a past participle (Partizip II). These components are also used to form the present perfect in English but the placement in different. Look at this sentence in English. Past Participle I have played Soccer. Helping Verb

  10. Remember how it is formed? Past Participle I have played Soccer. Helping Verb Partizip II IchhabeFussballgespielt. In German the Past Participle is placed at the end of the sentence. Hilfsverb

  11. Future tense (das Futur) Remember, to form the future tense you will use a conjugation of the verb werden. It’s meaning corresponds with the English word will. werde Ich Du Er/sie/es Wir Ihr Sie/sie wirst Vowel changes from e to i. wird Vowel changes from e to i. werden werdet werden

  12. When you use werden in a sentence the important thing to remember is that it pushes the other verb to the end of the sentence. Example 1: I will learn German. Ichwerde Deutsch lernen Example 2: We will buy the car. Wirwerden das Auto kaufen Example 3: Will you play soccer? Wirst du Fußballspielen?

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