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Huawei ICT Innovations for Digital Oilfield

Huawei ICT Innovations for Digital Oilfield. Author/ ID: chencailin 00151667 Dept: Large Enterprise Solution Sales Dept Version: V1.0(20130904 ). Content. 1. Huawei Positioning in Digital Oilfield. 2. Innovative Last Mile Solution for Exploration. 3.

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Huawei ICT Innovations for Digital Oilfield

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  1. Huawei ICT Innovations for Digital Oilfield • Author/ ID: chencailin 00151667 • Dept: Large Enterprise Solution Sales Dept • Version: V1.0(20130904)

  2. Content 1 Huawei Positioning in Digital Oilfield 2 Innovative Last Mile Solution for Exploration 3 Innovative Converged Solution for Existing Blocks 4 Other Innovations

  3. Proved Benefits of Digital Oilfield • Enhance recovery rate 1-5% • Reduce production cost2-8% • Reduce non productive time 3-10% • Improve maintenance efficiency 5-10% CNPC

  4. Huawei’s Positioning in Digital Oilfield Architecture Application Layer Device Monitoring ERP CRM OA DCS SCADA IT Infrastructure layer Enterprise Information Security Enterprise Cloud Data Center Enterprise UCC Network Layer SDH/WDM LTE Industrial Ethernet Router Data Acquisition Layer Trunking Terminals Power/Temperature Measurement Pressure/ speed Sensor IVS RTU PLC ProductionScheduling Digital Refinery Digital pipeline Stations monitoring Wells automation

  5. Huawei Innovative ICT Solutions for Digital Oilfield • Storage & Transportation • PipelineSafetySolutions • Pipeline Monitoring Solution • Digital Pipeline ICT Solution • Exploration • Seismic Data Storage Solutions • Mobile Data Center Solution • Last Mile Access for Exploration Solution IDC LTE wireless base station Microwave AR Router IDS SDH/OTN UCC Submarine cable LTE wireless base station CPE WiFi Camera Trunking terminals • Production • Oilfield Communications Solutions... • Onshore oilfield communications solutions • Offshore oilfield communications solutions • Office & Dispatching • Enterprise multimedia dispatching solution • Multimedia scheduling solution • Enterprise campus network solutions

  6. Content 1 Huawei Positioning in Digital Oilfield 2 Innovative Last Mile Solution for Exploration 3 Innovative Converged Solution for Existing Blocks 4 Other Innovations

  7. VSAT Challenges for Exploration Drilling & Development High VSAT Opex 2Mbps Fields Support Fee & Monthly Fee No Mobility Frequent Movement Onshore Rigs Onshore Rigs Rigs move frequently, Development phase real-time communication issues RTOC (Real-Time Operation Center) Lack Of Collaboration Offshore Rigs No CWE because of bandwidth & delay No trunking for fields collaboration, Control center, etc.

  8. Innovative eLTE Based Rig Access Solution Solution AR 531 • Movable integrated container for onshore blocks coverage, or fixed towers for 1000km2 coverage • 50Mbps access rate for CWE, trunking, IVS flexible deployment • Rig in a box AR531* eLTE Offshore Rigs R= 10-35KM Onshore Rigs Onshore Rigs Onshore Rigs eLTE Offshore Rigs

  9. Solution Benefits for the eLTE Exploration • 4G technology • 150Mbps BW, <10ms Delay • 350km/h movement • Mutlimediatrunking • Rig in a box • Field in fixed sites • Make the distance CWE/RTO possible • Fit for all phases Cutting Edge All In One Quick Decision Investment Protection Technical Commercial Low Touch Less Opex • Standard and open ecosystem Solution • Easy reallocation and replicated solution, • very few telecom engineers onsite service

  10. Case: Shell UI China Unconventional Gas Exploration Project Background • Leading the unconventional onshore gas exploration in China since 2010. • Plan to have thousands of rig move in next 4-5 years. • Using a combination of microwave and VSAT telecoms technology to connect to the rigs.

  11. Case: Business Challenges Related to IT Cost: 50% less USD X M per well to half per well by 2020 Efficiency :50% faster Factory approach. Short hardware delivery timelines， 50% Faster deployment. HSE: Less Field Staff High risk activities safety supervision must be carried up by a Shell staff

  12. Case: IT Cost Challenges Challenges • VSAT OPEX: > 300KUSD/Rig/Year • Abnormal rig renting cost because of IT leading time:12-15 weeks • Management/Coordination cost: Lack of collaboration between subcontractors and Shell

  13. Case: IT Efficiency Challenges: Long leading time • New rigs – 2 trips are required: • Site survey trip to locate best signal receiving spot; gathering detailed information for the Telecoms Design Office. • Installation and commissioning trip to setup telecommunications equipment and RTOC. • Rig moves – 3 trips required: • De-installation trip to dismantle and pack equipment for transportation to the new site. • Site survey trip at the new site. • Installation and commissioning trip • Telecom equipment and service deliver time: • VSAT equipment takes 8-12 weeks for delivery • 2-3 days to prepare rig telecom equipment and to deliver the actual rig move. • 1~2 weeks for Microwave tower movement (20 meters)   • Rig deployment and rig moves schedule can change frequently • IT will be given very short lead time to fit to the business requirements.

  14. Case: HSE Challenges Challenges • People: Field support telecom/IT/travel frequently • People: High HSE risk from road transport and villagers blockage/attack • HSE risk: CWE/IVS not available for remote decision

  15. Case: Mobility Challenges Challenges • Rig move frequently: >1000km2 undeveloped area, hundreds of cars • Development phase: Growth wells to RTOC, BW = 2Mbps/Well（GI-D,ScadaDrilling, etc.) • Communication: Mobile coverage < 50%

  16. Case: Understanding the requirements

  17. Case: Huawei Proposal for the 4 phases VSAT Initial connectivity with no surrounding infrastructure Initial connectivity for Offshore blocks Fiber Roll out of fiber together with e.g. pipelines, power supply Wireless IP (w/ e.g. MW backhaul) Highest flexibility by placing 1-2 sites per block covering ~80%-100% of area; in dev./ production phase for redundancy Exploration Appraisal Development Production • Many rig moves • Uncertainties • Less rig moves • Consolidation • Construction • Workforces • Cost optimization • Performance

  18. Case: Wifi & Mesh & Wimax technology are disqualified by Shell

  19. Case: Evaluation of suitable Block Communication Technologies

  20. Case: Overview of eLTE Solution eLTE Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) V-SAT backhaul 1. SCADA terminal WAN access (POP) 2. China mobile Mobile Device ATEX IIB T4 Ib(*) 3. eLTE Container with Roof mounted Antenna Towers For Annenas and MW or VSAT Dish • 3 backhaul options for eLTE base station: • Use V-SAT Backhaul, if microwave backhaul is difficult to deploy due to Block morphology • Microwave with own equipment, no leased microwave link • Use of fiber or cable, if available • b) Each eLTEsite covers approx.1000 KM² area (6 sector site solution and high power eLTE • CPEs) and can accommodate up to 24 rig connections (each 2 Mbps) concurrently depending on the geographical terrain.

  21. Case: One tower 1000km2 coverage, Low touch installation On Pole R= 10-35KM Against Wall

  22. Case: Once Deployed for 4 Phases Appraisal Ph2 Exploration Ph1 5-25Km Wells 20Km 30Km Rigs Infield Processing Facilities IPF 100Km Development Ph3 Production Ph4 80-100Km CPF Central Processing Facilities

  23. Case: Intelligent Operation and Maintenance Challenges Solution Reliability Active prevention of hidden danger Rapid fault location High security Cost of O&M Remote fault detection Visualization of equipment status Automatic O&M of network PRS EPC Nastar NetEco • Network Management System Efficient alarm monitoring Open northbound interface Remote management of antenna feeder system Inventory management of network element CPE CPE DMS Customization of process Network health check • Network Management • System RTU RTU eNB MSTP/IP

  24. Case: TCO of VSAT 3 Times of eLTE

  25. Case: Why Shell Chooses Huawei Easy management/integration XX innovation for refinery

  26. Content 1 Huawei Positioning in Digital Oilfield 2 Innovative Last Mile Solution for Exploration 3 Innovative Converged Solution for Existing Blocks 4 Other Innovations

  27. Digital Onshore Oilfield ICT Challenges • Long constructioncycle • Long cycle of fiber deployment • Minimal impact on the daily production • Lack of network coverage • Wide wellhead distribution area • Complex terrain • Harsh production environment • High temperature, Humidity, Rain, Thunder…

  28. Digital Offshore Oilfield ICT Challenges • More harsh production environment • High temperature, Humidity, Rain, Thunder, Anti-explosion , Corrosion, Storm… • The Mobility • Work and maintenance vessels need move between the platform and the onshore land. • Floating & remote platform • Floating platform influence the microwave communication; • remote deep-sea platform cannot deploy microwave. • High VSAT OPEX • Limited bandwidth but high monthly fees.

  29. Converged Wired/Wireless Last Mile Field Access eLTEnetwork coverage RTU Pressure CPE Drilling & Well site Temperature IP camera Microwave EPC eNodeB RTU Flow CPE NMS Metering Station Liquid level SCADA Server IP camera Fiber/ Submarine Storage Combustible gas detection Injection Station RTU MIS Server • eLTE for Existing Blocks/Offshore: High bandwidth, wide coverage, rapid deployment, one network for SCADA, video surveillance, multimedia trunking. • Industrial Router for new Blocks: All in one access capability, flexible scalability for wells development Industrial router network coverage Core Network & Monitoring Center AR 530 IP camera Electric actuator Terminals Injection Pump

  30. 3 Isolated 10GE Campus Networks Oilfield Company Public information network Oilfield Company Office network OTN/WSON Backbone Network • Production network Oilfield company Block Control Center Production Management center 10GE Convergence 10GE Convergence Firewall IP network Field control center Joint Facility Process Facility Process Facility GE Access GE Access Wellhead Living Area network Office network Industrial Ethernet network LTE Base Station camera Crossroads Crossroads RTU Wellhead Remote station RTU Metering station

  31. Huawei eLTE, one network solution Two scenarios One network Multi services Dispatching • Dispatcher station software running on the PC • visual graphical UI Core Network • 2U/14U serial CNS • 1>60> 500 Site capacity flexibility can be extended SCADA Base Station OnShore • The distributed base station, easy to deploy • Operators sharing, effectively reduce the cost eLTE Terminal • Mobile：-20 ℃~60 ℃ • CPE：-40 ℃ ~60 ℃ • IP67 • ATEX: ibIIB T4 * IVS eRRU eBBU OffShore Trunk

  32. All In One Access Router AR531-2C-H AR531-F2C-H AR531GBP-H AR531GP-H Double GE uplink and 8 FE access link maximum * 3G/LTE uplink interface， Zigbee* 2 x RS485, 2 x Dry I/O Fanless design, works at temperatures from –40°C to +70°C MODBUS & IEC Protocols Compliance

  33. Case:Statoil & Tampnet Briefing • Largestoffshore communication network provider worldwide, serving more than 100 oil & gas platforms, FPSO and exploration rigs • Dedicate for the integrated operation strategies of oil giants by high capacity, resilient and low latency communication solution • Innovatorin the emerging market of sea level mobile broadband communication coverage 1stcrude oil producer in north sea 13thlargest oil company worldwide, solid leadership in offshore E&P 200million barrel crude oil work off per-day

  34. Case: Business Requirements • Less Staffs on FPSO to avoid HSE risk • Higher Efficiency Data Transmission • Better Offshore Entertainment

  35. Case: Communication Challenges Network Requirements Background Communication between FPSO and platform Microwave • Explosion Proof • Water/Dust Proof • Adaption to High & Low Temperature Unstable High Protection Submarine P2MP Voice Wimax Test Failed Large Coverage • Long distance • Vast sea areas By Satellite Expensive Data Transmission By helicopter High Quality • High Reliability • Low Latency Low Efficient Non Real-time

  36. Case: Deployment and Design Distance ~37km between eNBand CPE • eNB on the Platform living area, EPC Onshore, CPE with ATEX-Proof Box on FPSO • 6ms Round trip delay, MW+600km submarine as the backhaul • Antenna on a 90m tower above the sea

  37. Case: Solution Architecture Overview RTU CPE in ATEX Proof Box IDU Platform IDU eNodeB eNodeB MW eNodeB FE/GE Aggregation/Core Transport Network CPE in living area FE/GE SAE MME SGW/PGW SAE-HSS Internet iManager M2000 Easy expansion for new FPSO or Vessels Unified onshore Management App Server

  38. Case: TampnetBenefits from Huawei eLTE Solution Benefits from Huawei eLTE Solution Message from CEO • Broadband & Ultra Long-Range Coverage • 37 KM coverage range • Cell edge rate up to DL 2Mbps, UL 1Mbps • Support More Multimedia Service in near future Per-HelgeSvensson CEO of Tampnet Data Acquisition & Remote Control Remote Communication & Dispatch Internet Video Capture “This is a milestone for us involving one of the most innovative providers in the telecommunication industry into our business. The cooperation with a market leader such as Huawei is very exciting and we are intrigued by their professional attitude and ability to support us on the deployment of their technology into such extreme conditions.”

  39. Typical LTE Frequency Business Models CNPC Apply Own License 1785-1805MHz License from STC(Operator) Aramco Outsourcing from Tampnet

  40. Content 1 Huawei Positioning in Digital Oilfield 2 Innovative Last Mile Solution for Exploration 3 Innovative Converged Solution for Existing Blocks 4 Other Innovations

  41. Movable Containerized DC

  42. Case: Huawei Containerized DC Leads The Way Largest cloud desktop，and Tier 3+ high level design

  43. Converged and High Efficiency Multimedia Dispatch Solution Solution Value • Multimedia Dispatch • Integrated voice, IVS to SCADA in one platform • Multi Collaboration Service • One Number for every entity • Investment Protection • Inherit all existing terminals • Support latest PTT and LTE smart phone Huawei E-IMS UC Platform Trunking Server EPC E&M GW IPNetwork Alarm GW IAD Handsets PA/GA Analog IVS IPT PTT Conference

  44. Other Innovations Roadmap • Multimedia dispatching system with SCADA • ATEX Zone1 proved trunking handsets • M2M evolution • Site Solution • eSight solution

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