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DIGESTIVE SYSTEM I.

ORAL CAVITY. DIGESTIVE SYSTEM I. GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT – GIT (APPARATUS DIGESTORIUS) Oral cavity (Cavitas oralis) Pharynx Oesophagus Stomach (Ventriculus) Small intestine (Intestinum tenue) Large intestine (Intestinum crassum) Salivary glands (Glandulae salivariae) Liver (Hepar)

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DIGESTIVE SYSTEM I.

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  1. ORAL CAVITY DIGESTIVE SYSTEM I.

  2. GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT – GIT (APPARATUS DIGESTORIUS) Oral cavity (Cavitas oralis) Pharynx Oesophagus Stomach (Ventriculus) Small intestine (Intestinum tenue) Large intestine (Intestinum crassum) Salivary glands (Glandulae salivariae) Liver (Hepar) Pancreas

  3. TUNICA MUCOSA TUNICA SUBMUCOSA TUNICA MUSCULARIS TUNICA ADVENTITIA (TUNICA SEROSA=visceral peritoneum)

  4. PLICAE VILLI INTESTINALES PAPILLAE

  5. FOLLICULI LYMPHATICI SOLITARII FOLLICULI LYMPH. AGGREGATI – PEYER’S PATCHES

  6. PLEXUS SUBMUCOSUS MEISSNERI PLEXUS MYENTERICUS AUERBACHI

  7. GLANDS OF GIT: Intramural – goblet cells - small salivary glands - glandulae duodenales Extramural – great salivary glands - liver - pancreas

  8. CAVUM ORIS (CAVITAS ORIS) Rima oris Isthmus faucium

  9. CAVUM ORIS - vestibulum oris - cavum oris proprium

  10. Labium superius - sulcus nasolabialis - pars intermedia - philtrum - tuberculum labii sup. - cheiloschisis - gnathoschisis - palatoschisis Labium inferius - sulcus mentolabialis Anguli oris

  11. VESTIBULUM ORIS Fornix vestibuli sup. - frenulum labii superioris Fornix vestibuli inf. - frenulum labii inferioris BUCCA Papilla parotidea

  12. Glandulae labiales, buccales M. orbicularis oris M. buccinator Corpus adiposum buccae

  13. RAPHE PTERYGOMANDIBULARIS

  14. CAVUM ORIS PROPRIUM

  15. DIAPHRAGMA ORIS - m. mylohyoideus (raphe mylohyoidea) - m. geniohyoideus - m. digastricus

  16. GLANDULAE SALIVARIAE MINORES - labiales, buccales, molares, palatinae, linguales GLANDULAE SALIVARIAE MAJORES - submandibularis - sublingualis - parotis

  17. TRIGONUM SUBMANDIBULARE - glandula submandibularis - nodi lymph. submandibulares

  18. GLANDULA SUBLINGUALIS Caruncula sublingualis: - ductus submandibularis - ductus sublingualis major Ductus sublinguales minores

  19. GLANDULA PAROTIS Fascia parotideomasseterica Tractus angularis Ductus parotideus Glandula parotis accessoria

  20. PAPILLA PAROTIDEA

  21. N. facialis (CN VII) - plexus parotideus V. retromandibularis A. carotis ext.

  22. SALIVARY GLANDS

  23. PALATUM Glandulae palatinae Aa. et vv. palatinae majores et minores Nn. palatini majores et minores N. napasopalatinus

  24. PALATUM DURUM

  25. Raphe palati Papilla incisiva Plicae palatinae transversae

  26. PALATUM MOLLE (VELUM PALATINUM) Uvula Arcus palatoglossus Arcus palatopharyngeus Isthmus faucium

  27. TONSILLA PALATINA Fossa tonsillaris Plica semilunaris Fossa supratonsillaris Plica triangularis Capsula tonsillaris Paratonsillar vein Cryptae tonsillares Tonsillar pegs

  28. M. levator veli palatini M. tensor veli palatini M. uvulae M. palatopharyngeus M. palatoglossus Aponeurosis palatina Plexus pharyngeus – CN IX, X Tensor – CN V

  29. LINGUA – APEX, CORPUS, RADIX

  30. DORSUM LINGUAE Sulcus terminalis Sulcus medianus Foramen caecum Ductus thyroglossus Margines linguae Papillae filiformes Papillae fungiformes Papillae foliatae Papillae vallatae Tonsilla lingualis Plica glossoepiglottica mediana Plicae glossoepiglotticae laterales Valleculae epiglotticae

  31. Caliculi gustatorii

  32. Frenulum linguae Plica sublingualis Facies inferior linguae Plica fimbriata

  33. M. genioglossus Aponeurosis linguae

  34. M. hyoglossus M. styloglossus M. palatoglossus

  35. Canalis paralingualis – a. et v. lingualis

  36. Septum linguae M. longitudinalis sup. M. longitudinalis inf. M. transversus linguae M. verticalis linguae

  37. N. lingualis N. hypoglossus (CN XII) N. glossopharyngeus (CN IX) A. lingualis

  38. DENTES PERMANENTES DENTES INCISIVI - 2 DENS CANINUS – 1 DENTES PREMOLARES – 2 DENTES MOLARES – 3

  39. CORONA DENTIS COLLUM DENTIS RADIX DENTIS

  40. CORONA: Facies occlusalis - tubercula dentalia Facies approximales - f. mesialis (prox.) - f. distalis Facies vestibularis - f. labialis - f. buccalis Facies oralis - f. palatina - f. lingualis

  41. CAVUM DENTIS CANALIS RADICIS DENTIS FORAMEN APICIS DENTIS GOMPHOSIS PERIODONTAL LIGAMENT (P. MEMBRANE; PARODONTIUM) Sharpey’s fibers enamelum dentinum cementum

  42. DENTES INCISIVI - 2 DENS CANINUS – 1 DENTES PREMOLARES – 2 DENTES MOLARES – 3

  43. Tuberculum anomale Carabelli

  44. DENTES INCISIVI - 2 DENS CANINUS – 1 DENTES MOLARES - 2 DENTES DECIDUI

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