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Tools for Environmental Health Officers: Using Multi-level Interventions to Affect Behavior Change . LTJG Katie Burbage Tanana Chiefs Conference Fairbanks, Alaska. Environmental Health and Behavior Change. Health Promotion.
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Tools for Environmental Health Officers:Using Multi-level Interventions to Affect Behavior Change LTJG Katie Burbage Tanana Chiefs Conference Fairbanks, Alaska
Environmental Health and Behavior Change
Health Promotion • “the process of enabling people to increase control over their health and its determinants, and thereby improve their health.”- World Health Organization • “the science and art of helping people change their lifestyle to move toward a state of optimal health.”- American Journal of Health Promotion
Multi-level Interventions • Interventions with at least three levels of influence • Higher-impact • Greater potential for successful behavior change
Individual Level of Influence • Knowledge, attitudes, skills • The individual is essential to behavior change • More effective when based on theory • Health Belief Model • Transtheoretical Model
Interpersonal Level of Influence • Family, friends, social networks • Broad applicability in Environmental Health • Very relevant today
Community Level of Influence • Groups & organizations • Community organizing & building • Marketing • Well suited for multi-level interventions
Multi-level interventions in Environmental Health • Good fit for environmental health • Higher impact than single level interventions alone • Greater potential for success
Strengths & limitations of multi-level interventions • Budget • Time constraints • Approach not culturally appropriate • Driving force not supportive of multi-level interventions • Lack skills required
Resources • Written materials & the web • Your partners • CHES • Become HP “minded”
Multi-level interventions can create a pathway for successful behavior change programs
Katie Burbage, REHS, CHES Tanana Chiefs Conference 201 1st Ave., Suite 300 Fairbanks, AK 99702 (907) 452-8251, ext. 3432 Katie.Burbage@tananachiefs.org
Credits • All photos property of Katie Burbage with the exception of: • Slide 5 photograph of Rachel Goldberger, property of Alaska Native Tribal Health Consortium (ANTHC) • Slide 7 photograph of whaling crew, property of Hillary Strayer, ANTHC Injury Prevention program • Slide 8 photograph of LT Erin Harman, ATSDR, Region 7