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I. Choose the word that has the underlined letter pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. was B. want C. quantity D. aware2. A. has B. substantial C. land D. stagnant3. A. will B. medical C. economic D. similar4. A. agriculture B. production C. suppose D. must5. A. accurate B. had C. considerate D. expand II. Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words.1. A. agriculture B. industrial C. commercial D. economy2. A. stagnant B. reaffirm C. subsidy D. communist3. A. priority B. export C. commitment D. reform4. A. consumer B. domestic C. increase D. dissolve5. A. subjective B. substantial C. subsidiary D. subsequent o o o o o o o o o o
Choose the best answer: 1. The government shiftedeconomic priority from heavy industry to three major economic programmes.A. introduced B. reformed C. changed D. pushed2. Ireland was one of the fasted-growing......................... in Western Europe in the 1990s.A. economic B. economics C. economy D. economies3. Our Vietnamese Communist Party initiated an overall economic reform policy in December 1986 A. set up B. established C. set in motion D. provided4. To reform the economy the government reduced state..................in business.A. appearance B. intervention C.existence D.establishment5. Since Doi Moi Vietnam has undergone substantial changes in every field.A. considerable B. continous C. extraordinary D. wonderful o o o o o
6. Our economy is in an......................... spiral of wage and price increases.A. inflatable B. inflated C. inflationary D. inflates7. The government introduced some renovation measures to implement “ Doi Moi”.A. carry out B. prove C. bring D. support8. Nowadays, wage rates in most companies depend on levels of ..............................A. production B. produce C. products D. productivity9. There’ve been some remarkable reforms................................ education recently.A. on B. in C. at D. of10. It’s true that the stagnant economy has existed for a long time.A. slow B. developing C. sound D. static o o o o o
Grammar and structure:1. a : “ Did you miss the bus yesterday ?” b : “ Yes..............................I ran very fast, ..................I couldn’t catch up with it”A. Although – but B. Ө - however C. Even though - Ө D. Ө - though2. “Although John is very good at Maths, he couldn’t solved the problem.”A. In spite of a good student B. Despite John’s good knowledgeB. No mater how John is a good Maths C. However good at Maths John is3. E: Are you really interested in Beethoven’s 5th Symphony? F: Surely, I never get tired of listening to it...........................many time I hear it.A. though B. but C. yet C. however o o o
4. Although Mr. David is rich, he couldn’t afford to buy such a villa.A. In spite of a rich man but Mr. David couldn’t afford to buy such a villa.B. However rich Mr.David is, he couldn’t buy such a villa.C. Rich as Mr.David was, he couldn’t buy such a villa.B. As rich as Mr.David was, he couldn’t buy such a villa.5. In spite of all our efforts, we failed in the final match.A. Although we tried very hard, we failed in the final match.B. We made all our efforts so that we could gain success in the final match.C. Whatever efforts we had made, we weren’t able to win in the final match.D. We fail in the final match as a result of all our great efforts.6. However old and worn his clothes were, they look cleaned and of a good quality.A. His clothes looked clean and good quality but they were old and worn.B. His clothes, though old and worn, looked clean and of good quality.C. He was fond of wearing such old and worn clothes because they were of good quality.D. No matter what good quality his clothes had, they looked old and worn.7. Despite my like for black coffee, I cannot drink it in the evening.A. I cannot drink coffee in the evening because I don’t want to stay up late.B. I am not used to drinking black coffee in the evening but I like it now.C. Much as I like drinking black coffee, I cannot drink it in the evening.D. Drinking black coffee in the evening isn’t my hobby.8. Though he may drive carefully, there is still a danger of accident in a fog so dense.A. Despite driving carefully, he thinks that there is still a danger of accident.B. Even though he is a careful driver, he cannot avoid meeting accident in a fog so dense.C. He is driving so carefully as though he is likely to be in a danger of accident.D. However carefully he drives, there is still a danger of accident in a fog so dense. * * * * *
Reading: Read the passage and choose the correct answer for each question. For many decades, Vietnam economy was plagued with inefficiency and corruption in state program, poor quality and underproduction and restrictions on economic activities and trade. It also suffered from the trade embargo from the United States and most of Europe after the Vietnam War. In 1986, the Sixth Party Congress introduced significant economic reforms with market economy element as part of a broad economic reform package called “Đổi mới” ( Renovation) As a result of several land reform measures, Vietnam is now the largest producer of cashew nut with a one-third global share and second largest rice exporter in the world after Thailand. Vietnam has the highest percent of land use for permanent crops. Besides rice, key exports are coffee, tea, rubber, and fishery products. However, agriculture's share of economic output has declined, falling as a share of GDP from 42% in 1989 t0 20% in 2006, as production in other sectors of the economy has risen. Vietnam was accepted into the WTO on November 7th, 2006. Vietnam’s chief trading partners include Japan, Australia, ASEAN countries, the USA and Western Europe counties.
o 1. The economy of Vietnam........................................... A. is regarded as a stable one B. was destroyed a lot by war C. used to be a strong one D. was ignored for years. 2. It’s not true to say that Vietnam’s economy................................................ A. was plagued with inefficiency and corruption in state programs. B. encountered restrictions on economic activities and trade for many decades. C. suffered from the trade embargo from the United State and most of Europe after the Vietnam War. D. wasn’t paid any attention to by the Government. 3. Nowadays, Vietnam is considered............................................. A. to be a country with a very powerful economy. B. now the largest producer of cashew nuts. C. as the second largest rice exporter in the world after Thailand D. B & C are correct. o o
4. Which of the sentences is True according to the passage.A. agriculture’s share of economic output has rapidly increased during recent years.B. Vietnam exports many various kinds of agricultural products and fishery ones besides rice and cashew nuts.C. the economic reform progrmme was introduced in 1986 to support wars.D. Vietnam was accepted into the WTO on November 7th, 2006 because of its economy has developed dramatically.5. The best title for the passage is....................................A. The advantages of Vietnam’s economy. B. Some influences on Vietnam’s economy.C. The Growth of Vietnam’s economy. D. Vietnam’s Economy and WTO. o o
