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Quality Analysis of  Vojvodina Restaurants

Quality Analysis of  Vojvodina Restaurants. dr Snježana Gagić , Ana Jovičić , MSc , Irma Erdeji , MSc , dr Bojana Kalenjuk , dr Marko D. Petrović. INTRODUCTION.

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Quality Analysis of  Vojvodina Restaurants

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  1. Quality Analysis of  Vojvodina Restaurants drSnježanaGagić , Ana Jovičić, MSc, Irma Erdeji, MSc, drBojanaKalenjuk, dr Marko D. Petrović

  2. INTRODUCTION • In order to ensure desired quality, it is necessary to constantly work on the improvement and identification of the factors which determine it. • It is very important to identify what represents a value for guests and implement necessary measures in order to achieve the desired business results.

  3. The paper analyzes the Vojvodina restaurants quality. • The questionnaire for quality measuring was created according to researchers suggestion in this field. • The sample consisted of 600 guests from thirty restaurants selected in 19 towns in Vojvodina. • The primary objective was to involve the most important attributes that determine restaurant quality (food, service and atmosphere quality).

  4. The results shown which quality attributes should be improved in order to increase guest satisfaction. Those are healthier options in menu, food presentation, menu variety, service competences and behavior as well as music and odors choice. • The possible solutions to correct founded failings are given in paper.

  5. RESULTS

  6. Table 1. Evaluation of food quality

  7. Table 2. Evaluation of service quality

  8. Table 3. Evaluation of atmosphere quality

  9. DISCUSION • By assessing the quality of food it has been found that guests are mostly satisfied with the taste of food, which is indicated by the mean 4.82. Out of 600 respondents, 498 or 83% considers the food tasty. • The lowest mean rank 3.93 indicates that guests at restaurants in Vojvodina are the least pleased with the offer of healthy alternatives.

  10. Honesty of the catering workersis best expressed in charging the delivered service. The highest mean 4.79 indicates that guests are satisfied with this attribute quality. • Guests are also satisfied with the care given by the caterers during the service encounter (4.73) as well as with the politeness and helpfulnessof the caterers(4.70).

  11. Guests are the least pleased with the readiness of the service staff to make an extra effort in pleasing the guests. Only 55.7% of guests think that the staff is making an extra effort to meet their requests.

  12. Guests are exceedingly satisfied with the hygiene levelat restaurants which is indicated by a high mean rank 4.72. • The management needs to improve the odors and decoration as only slightly more than half of guests (57.2%) are completely satisfied with theodors in restaurants, and 56.8% are satisfied with decoration.

  13. CONCLUSION • The results indicate that the offer is not sufficiently versatile. • Considering the heterogenity of the Vojvodina’s cuisine which is a combination of different ethnicities which have been living on its territory for centuries, as well as the natural wealth of the plain, the conclusion is that its POTENTIAL IS NOT FULLY USED.

  14. The offer should be extended to dishes authentic for the territory such as homemade processed meat products (aspic from Srem, bećar cheese, kulen, Slovakian sausages etc.), pörkölt, grenadier march, goulash, homemade pasta dishes, venison dishes and homemade desserts (plum dumplings, floating island, apple pies, strudels, layered pastries etc.). Furthermore, Vojvodina’s vineyards of Fruška gora, Palić, Vršac and others, offer numerous autochthonous wines such as Neoplanta, Sila, Muscat krokan, Ausbruch, Bermet and others which need to be included in the offer. This would solve the insufficient authenticity of the offer.

  15. Food garnish is the next characteristics which is the least pleasing to guests. • Food presentation needs to be in compliance with the style of the catering facility, thus clay inventory is a better solution in ethno restaurants, while irregularly-shaped china dishesare better-suited for modern classic restaurants. • Modern food presentation is about using modern inventory, vertical food sacking, using edible baskets, contrasting colors and textures, serving an amount of food which does not make the plate seem cluttered, serving the sauce in a separate bowl on the plate or dropped on the plate as a decorative style etc.

  16. Considering that food presentation is affected by fashion and trends it is suggested to organize trainings to teach chefs certain skills in order for them to keep in touch with the trends and decorative styles and the use of modern inventory.

  17. The offer of healthy alternatives was the least pleasing for guests. It is evident that there is a marketing segment which requires dishes which highlight natural taste, ingredients and texture. • Overall, gastronomic offer needs a new dimension, i.e. the offer needs to be extended to dishes made of ingredients which are perceived as healthy by guests, such as whole grains, organic low-calorie, low-fat, gluten-free groceries. The innovation in offer may also include vegetable-based salads with the addition of chicken, turkey, fish, low-fat cheese etc.

  18. In order to maintain a long-term relationship with guests, personalized care and service plays the key role in this process, therefore it is important to create a business surrounding where all staff will give their best in order to please the guests.

  19. The management must recognize the importance of education of its staff and invest in their training since their obligation is not only to serve the guests but also to sell everything the restaurant has to offer as well as build the image of the facility through intangible elements of the service.

  20. LITERATURE • Andaleeb, S.S., Conway, C. (2006). Customer satisfaction in the restaurant industry: An examination of the transaction-specific model, Journal of Services Marketing, 20 (1), 3-11. • Atalik, O., Arslan, M. (2009). A study to determine the effects of customer value on customer loyalty in airline companies operating: case of Turkish air travelers International Journal of Business Management, 4 (6), 154–162. • Banwet, D. K., Datta, K. (2002). Effect of service quality on post visit intentions over time. The case of a library, Total Quality Management, 13(4), 537−546. • Blešic I., Tešanovic D., Psodorov Ð. (2011). Consumer Satisfaction and Quality Management in the Hospitality Industry in South-East Europe, African Journal of Business Management, 5 (4), 1388-1396. • Blešić, I. (2007). Turistička valorizacija hotelijerskih objekata u Novom Sadu, magistarski rad, Novi Sad: Prirodno matematički fakultet, Departman za geografiju, turizam i hotelijerstvo. • Brown, S., Gummesson, E., Edvardsson, E., Gustavsson, B. (1991). Service Quality: Multidisciplanary and Multinational perspectives, New York: Lexington Bulks. • Dabholkar, P.A., Shepherd, C.D., Thorpe, D.I. (2000). A comprehensive framework for service quality: an investigation of critical conceptual and measurement issues through a longitudinal study, Journal of Retailing, 76 (2), 139-73. • Delwiche, J. (2004). The impact of perceptual interactions on perceived flavor, Food Quality and Preference, 15(2), 137-146. • Gagić, S., Tešanović, D. Jovičić, A. (2013). The Vital Components of Restaurant Quality that Affect Guest Satisfaction, Tourism, 17 (4), 166-176. • Guéguen, N., Petr, C. (2006). Odors and consumer behavior in a restaurant, International Journal of Hospitality Management, 25(2), 335-339. • Kivelä, J. J., Chu, C. Y. H. (2001). Delivering quality service: Diagnosing favorable and unfavorable service encounters in restaurants. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research, 25(3), 251-271. • Kivela, J., Inbakaran, R., Reece, J. (2000). Consumer research in the restaurant environment, Part 3. Analysis, findings and conclusions, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 12 (1), 13–30. • Krasavćić. M. (2012). Uticaj menadžmenta na kvalitet usluga u restoraterstvu Beograda, doktorska disertacija, Novi Sad: Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Departman za geografiju, turizam i hotelijerstvo. • Liu, Y., Jang, S. (2009). Perceptions of Chinese restaurants in the US: what affects customer satisfaction and behavioral intentions? International Journal of Hospitality Management, 28 (3), 338–348.

  21. Luo, X., Homburg, C. (2007). Neglected Outcomes of Customer Satisfaction, Journal of Marketing, 71(2), 133-149. • Namkung, Y., Jang, S., (2007). Does food quality really matter in restaurant? Its impact on customer satisfaction and behavioral intentions. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research 31(3), 387–410. • Oh, H. (2000). Quality, value, and satisfaction: a practical viewpoint, The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 41(3), 58-66. • Olsen, S.O. (2002). Comparative evaluation and the relationship between quality, satisfaction, and repurchase loyalty. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 30(3), 240–249. • Raajpoot, N.A. (2002). TANGSERV: a multiple item scale for measuring tangible quality in foodservice industry, Journal of Foodservice Business Research, 5(2), 109-27. • Rimmington, M., Yuskel, A. (1998). Tourist Satisfaction and food service experience: Results and implications of an empirical investigation, Anatolia, 9(1), 37-57. • Rolls, B. J., Morris, E. L., Roe, L. S. (2002). Portion size of food affects energy intake in normal-weight and overweight men and women, The American journal of clinical nutrition, 76(6), 1207-1213. • Ryu, K., Han, H. (2011). New or repeat customers: How does physical environment influence their restaurant experience?, International Journal of Hospitality Management, 30, 599-611. • Susskind, A. M., Chan, E. K. (2000). How restaurant features affect check averages: a study of the Toronto restaurant market, The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 41(6), 56-63. • Susskind, A. M., Chan, E. K. (2000). How restaurant features affect check averages: a study of the Toronto restaurant market, The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 41(6), 56-63. • Tombs, A., McColl-Kennedy, J. R. (2003). Social-servicescape conceptual model, Marketing Theory, 3(4), 447-475. • Tombs, A., McColl-Kennedy, J. R. (2003). Social-servicescape conceptual model, Marketing Theory, 3(4), 447-475. • Weiss, R., Feinstein, A. H., Dalbor, M. (2005). Customer satisfaction of theme restaurant attributes and their influence on return intent, Journal of Foodservice Business Research, 7(1), 23-41. • Yach, D., Stuckler, D., Brownell, K. D. (2006). Epidemiologic and economic consequences of the global epidemics of obesity and diabetes, Nature Medicine, 12, 62-66.

  22. Kivela, J., Inbakaran, R., Reece, J. (2000). Consumer research in the restaurant environment, Part 3. Analysis, findings and conclusions, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 12 (1), 13–30. • Krasavćić. M. (2012). Uticaj menadžmenta na kvalitet usluga u restoraterstvu Beograda, doktorska disertacija, Novi Sad: Prirodno-matematički fakultet, Departman za geografiju, turizam i hotelijerstvo. • Liu, Y., Jang, S. (2009). Perceptions of Chinese restaurants in the US: what affects customer satisfaction and behavioral intentions? International Journal of Hospitality Management, 28 (3), 338–348. • Luo, X., Homburg, C. (2007). Neglected Outcomes of Customer Satisfaction, Journal of Marketing, 71(2), 133-149. • Namkung, Y., Jang, S., (2007). Does food quality really matter in restaurant? Its impact on customer satisfaction and behavioral intentions. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research 31(3), 387–410. • Oh, H. (2000). Quality, value, and satisfaction: a practical viewpoint, The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 41(3), 58-66. • Olsen, S.O. (2002). Comparative evaluation and the relationship between quality, satisfaction, and repurchase loyalty. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 30(3), 240–249. • Raajpoot, N.A. (2002). TANGSERV: a multiple item scale for measuring tangible quality in foodservice industry, Journal of Foodservice Business Research, 5(2), 109-27. • Rimmington, M., Yuskel, A. (1998). Tourist Satisfaction and food service experience: Results and implications of an empirical investigation, Anatolia, 9(1), 37-57. • Rolls, B. J., Morris, E. L., Roe, L. S. (2002). Portion size of food affects energy intake in normal-weight and overweight men and women, The American journal of clinical nutrition, 76(6), 1207-1213. • Ryu, K., Han, H. (2011). New or repeat customers: How does physical environment influence their restaurant experience?, International Journal of Hospitality Management, 30, 599-611. • Susskind, A. M., Chan, E. K. (2000). How restaurant features affect check averages: a study of the Toronto restaurant market, The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 41(6), 56-63. • Susskind, A. M., Chan, E. K. (2000). How restaurant features affect check averages: a study of the Toronto restaurant market, The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 41(6), 56-63. • Tombs, A., McColl-Kennedy, J. R. (2003). Social-servicescape conceptual model, Marketing Theory, 3(4), 447-475. • Tombs, A., McColl-Kennedy, J. R. (2003). Social-servicescape conceptual model, Marketing Theory, 3(4), 447-475. • Weiss, R., Feinstein, A. H., Dalbor, M. (2005). Customer satisfaction of theme restaurant attributes and their influence on return intent, Journal of Foodservice Business Research, 7(1), 23-41. • Yach, D., Stuckler, D., Brownell, K. D. (2006). Epidemiologic and economic consequences of the global epidemics of obesity and diabetes, Nature Medicine, 12, 62-66.

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