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Bernt A. Bremdal , NCE SMART Energy Markets

Bernt A. Bremdal , NCE SMART Energy Markets. Smart City development should start with Smart Grid. NCE SMART is a government certified centre of expertise with focus on energy and energy markets. NCE Smart Energy Markets. How long are you willing to wait ?.

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Bernt A. Bremdal , NCE SMART Energy Markets

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  1. Bernt A. Bremdal, NCE SMART Energy Markets Smart City development should start with Smart Grid

  2. NCE SMART is a governmentcertifiedcentreofexpertisewith focusonenergy and energymarkets NCE Smart Energy Markets

  3. How longareyouwilling to wait?

  4. Your chance to shapeyourfuture

  5. My story • The future is electric • The energymarket is key to a greener & smarterfuture • Smart Citiesrequire Smart Grids • Prosumercommunitiescharacterizes a Smart City

  6. Norway – theelectricenergyconsumer Source: REMODECE 2008

  7. Norway - theconcpicuousenergyconsumer

  8. Luxuryarticlesreinforces identity

  9. Market situationwithincreasedconsumption

  10. Market situationwithincreasedconsumption (II)

  11. Loadvariations during theday (Kilde: SINTEF Energi)

  12. User flexibility in practice

  13. Value Added Services Smart Grid Forecast Information Small Hydro Power Off-Shore Wind Solar Power Plant Hydro Power Station Biomass Micro CHPs Micro Grid HVDC Link High Voltage Direct Current Low Emission Power Plant Wave Energy Transformer Solar Residential CHP Combined Heat and Power Photovoltaic H2 Production and Filling Station Demand Site Management Underground Info and Power Transmission Compressed Hydrogen Storage Thermal Storage Heat Pump Micro electricity storage SMES Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage source: European Smart Grids Technology Platform European Commission for Science and Research, 2006 ISBN 92-79-01414-5 16

  14. Technology: The Smart Grid starts withthe smart meter (AMS) Recordsconsumptioneveryhour (or more frequently) Meters both «Procurement and Sale» Systems for billing, net & marketinformation, remoteoff/on or capacityadjustment Other services Control systems in buildings and households Internett

  15. The Smart House Conceptcancome true in a inexpensiveway AMS e-nett Internet Electric meter Home Energy Agent Home Energy Display I-net router Uncontrollableloads Remoteheating uCHP (Heat and Power) Controllable loads Storage 18 Kilde: MoreCom - Manage Smart in SmartGrid

  16. -1930 2010 2015 2020 2030+ Traditional “One way delivery” Demand Response “Efficient markets” AMI “Bi-directional communication“ Smart grid “Smart Bi-directional delivery” • Elastic pricing • Reducing peaks • Reducing CO2 in generation • Resizing distribution capacity • Manual meter readings • Manual processes • Overcapacity in grid / generation • Reducing operational costs • Automated processes • Billing on actual consumption • Automation / Self-healing • De-centralizing storage • Distributed generation • Mobility / Electronic cars • New payment solutions Generation capabilities Traditional services / Estimated billing Utility company Traditional System Automation Real-time Billing Complex Solutions Knowledge / Control of consumption Price signals Energy Market Lower consumption / New pricing products Customer Distributed generation / E-mobility Price Signal Price Signal Price Signal Consumption demand Energy Storage Energy Storage Smart meters Smart meters Traditional meters Traditional meters Traditional meters Traditional meters Micro generation Electronic cars Real-time changing consumption patterns 19

  17. ICT yieldscontroloftheflow:Thosewhoconsume and thosewhoproducearebilledaccordingly

  18. AMS combinedwithalreadyexistinginfratructure AMS E-nett Internet Electric meter Home Energy Agent Home Energy Display I-net router Uncontrollableloads Remoteheating uCHP (Heat and Power) Controllable loads Storage 21 Kilde: MoreCom - Manage Smart in SmartGrid

  19. Affordabletechnologyenablesprosumers Production-, control- og storagetechnology Consumer Producer Technology for distribution, communication, billing/payment Technology for distribution, communication, billing/payment Market

  20. The valuepropositionoftheprosumer • Purchasesurplus, cleanenergy • Subscribe to my flexibility • Moveconsumption to off-peakperiods • Substitute import withhomeproduction

  21. Microproduction gir is becomingbetter and cheaper • Wind generatos • Sun – PV systems • Sun – water heating • Micro-CHP’s • Fuelcells • Thermalstorage • New electricbatteries • El-vehicles • An many more. PC’s Sun panels/PV Fridge

  22. Democratization of the market The nnermarket Virtual Power Plant ”The co-opmodel” The innermarket ”The portfoliomodel” Virtual Power Plant

  23. Markedseffekten av fleksibilitet Consumerflex (Prosumers)

  24. Sun – Photo Voltaic Systems

  25. Architecture & PVS

  26. ++ house in Trondheim

  27. Sun heated and sun driven

  28. Parkinglots

  29. Sun and climateproduction

  30. Wind micro generators

  31. Architecture and wind

  32. Neigbourhoodconsiderations

  33. Architecture and wind

  34. Architecture and wind

  35. Lagring

  36. Wind generators as art

  37. Micro-CHPs withbio gas

  38. Schwarmstrom = swarmelectricity

  39. Bio gas based micro-CHPs canbecome a verysignificant regulator of intermittent power from wind and sun

  40. Idleelectriccars as el-storage

  41. Better Place: Replaceablebatterypacks

  42. Thermalstorage

  43. Fly wheel – kineticenergystorage

  44. Electrosysis: Fuelcells & Hydrogen

  45. Hydrogen yieldsimmenseflexibility

  46. Nowwhat? The componentsarethere – now it is for you and yourgeneration to put it all together in an effective , userfriendly and inexpensiveway

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