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Security and Smartphones. By Parker Moore. The Smartphone Takeover. Half of mobile phone subscribers in the United States have a smartphone. An estimated 128 million smartphones Over 90% of these people are on Verizon, AT&T, Sprint, and T-Mobile. Uses of Smartphones.
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Security and Smartphones By Parker Moore
The Smartphone Takeover • Half of mobile phone subscribers in the United States have a smartphone. • An estimated 128 million smartphones • Over 90% of these people are on Verizon, AT&T, Sprint, and T-Mobile.
Uses of Smartphones • Sending and Receiving emails • Money transactions • Entertainment • Social Networking • Location based navigation • Surfing the internet
The Two Contenders iPhone Android Many different phones, single OS Open source operating system “Android market” for software downloads • A single line of phones, single OS • Closed source operating system • “App store” for software downloads
iPhone Security Measures • “Chain of trust” • Boot ROM • Low Level Bootloader • “iBoot” runs the OS kernel • Apple Signed Code only • No Operating System Downgrading • Prevents use of old vulnerabilities
iPhone Security Measures • Third party applications run in a “Sandbox” • Applications are designated a random “home” directory • Applications may not access another applications data • If an application does need to access outside of its sandbox it must use a designated API.
iPhone Security Measures • AES encryption • AES 256-bit keys fused into the application processor during manufacturing • AES crypto engine built into path between flash storage and main memory • Passcodes • 4 digit and arbitrary length • Iteration count to slow down brute force • Optional: wipe device after 10 failed passwords
Carriers and Privacy • Typically, smartphones are connected to the internet through a data plan arranged with a cellphone provider. • Carriers have too much information about the user • As many as 1.3 million request for call information made by law enforcement • Potential for GPS tracking
Conclusion • Cell phones are a great innovation • In many cases, consumers must trust creators to be smart about security • Should still strive to keep personal information personal • Utilize extra security features available if necessary
Sources • Information: • http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/15/sunday-review/thats-not-my-phone-its-my-tracker.html?_r=0 • http://source.android.com/tech/security/ • http://images.apple.com/ipad/business/docs/iOS_Security_May12.pdf • http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=6&ved=0CIIBEBYwBQ&url=http%3A%2F%2Fmarketingland.com%2Fpew-and-nielsen-say-smartphones-now-50-percent-when-will-comscore-join-the-club-8979&ei=Sai-UK-PFpPU8wTT5YDoCA&usg=AFQjCNFSRmXIvPcIEmBf_YxYZqBeAIfD_g • Images: • http://www.macworld.co.uk/macsoftware/news/?newsid=3360179 • http://www.avocados.com.ua/ru-13316/eshop/15-1-Parrot-kvadrokopter/0/5/365-Parrot-A-R-Drone-2-0 • http://telecominrwanda.blogspot.com/ • http://www.ferra.ru/ru/soft/news/2012/06/06/Apple-iOS-Security-pdf/ • http://www.trendbird.biz/entry/Trendbird-Smartphones-Have-Become-a-Digital-%E2%80%9CSwiss-Army-Knife%E2%80%9