五四制新目标 英语 九年级

1. 五四制新目标 英语 九年级

2. Unit 6 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.

3. Section A Period Two

4. Objectives To learn to understand and use past perfect To listen and speak about past events

5. Review Words and expressions

6. Read the words and expressions loudly.

7. Words and expressions 发出响声 v.冲；奔 跑掉；迅速离开 准时 v.锁；锁上 n.亲属；亲戚 v. break 的过去式 损坏；坏掉 go off rush run off on time lock relative broke break down

8. Match 准时 跑掉；迅速离开 损坏；坏掉 发出响声 go off run off on time break down

9. Tell a story about Tina’s morning.

10. By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower. After he got out of the shower, she took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time she went outside, the bus had already left. So she had to run all the way to school. When she got to school, she realized that she had left her backpack at home． Tina overslept yesterday…

11. What happened then?

12. Then she ran home to get her backpack. What was worse, when she got home, she realized she had left her keys in the backpack. So she ran back to school without her keys or her backpack. By the time she got back to school, the bell had rung. By the time she walked into class, the teacher had already started teaching.

13. 1. Have you ever overslept? 2. Have you ever been late for school? 3. Have you ever forgotten to bring your homework to school?

14. Tell us something unlucky happened to you.

15. I’ve never been late for school, but yesterday I came very close. My alarm clock didn’t go off, and by the time I woke up, my father had already gone into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out. I had to really rush. I took a quick shower, had some breakfast, and then ran off to the bus stop. Unfortunately, by the time I got there, the bus had already left. I started walking, but I knew I couldn’t get to school on time. Luckily, my friend Tony and his dad came by in his dad’s car and they gave me a ride. When I got to school, the final bell was ringing. I only just made it to my class.

16. Read and answer. • Why didn’t the writer get up early? • 2. What did he do after he took the • shower? • 3. At last how did the writer go to • school? Her alarm clock didn’t go off. She had some breakfast and ran off to bus stop. She was given a ride by Tony and his father.

17. 3b Choose one to answer and tell us when and why. • Have you ever overslept? • Have you ever been late for school? • Have you ever forgotten to bring your homework to school? • Have you ever locked your keys in your house? • Have you ever forgotten a relative’s birthday? • Have you ever forgotten a doctor’s or dentist’s appointment?

18. Pairwork 3c Ask your partner the questions in 3b. If he or she says “Yes”, ask more questions. A: Have you ever been late for school? B: Yes, I have. A: Why were you late? B: The bus broke down. A: What did your teacher so? B: …

19. Story Time What happened to the old man? blow away 刮走 get back 拿回 step on 踩到……上 dirty 脏的

20. Language points

21. Luckily, my friend Tony and his dad came by in his dad’s car and they gave me a ride. • 【经典习题】完成句子: • 1)When I was waiting for you, I saw an elephant _____ ___ (经过). • 2) Miss Miller came by in her car and she ____ ___ __ _____ (让我搭便车). come by gave me a ride

22. 【要点点拨】 1) come by意为“经过、路过”。如：When Sally came by the post office, she bought a stamp. 2) give sb. a ride (=give a ride to sb.)相当于give sb. a lift, 意为“让某人搭便车”。其中ride是名词， 意为“旅行、旅程”。

23. 2. I only just made it to my class. 【经典习题】完成句子： 虽然她起床晚了，但还是及时到达了学校。 Although she got up late, she still ____ __ to the school. 【要点点拨】make it 是个固定词组，意 为“及时到达”、“取得成功”、“能出席”。 made it

24. 如： I just made it to the classroom when the bell was ringing. Clare’s parents never thought she would make it as an actress. I’m really sorry, but I didn’t make it to the party in the end.

25. Grammar 过去完成时 过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。过去完成时由“had +动词过去分词”构成。它表示动作发生在“过去的过去”。

26. ★ 过去完成时常用于含有“by/ by the end of + 表示过去的时间状语”的句子 中。如： The workers had produced lots of toys by last month. 到上个月为止，工人们已经生产了许 多玩具。 By the end of last week, I had collected 200 stamps. 到上周末为止，我已经收集了200张邮票。

27. ★ 含有by the time, before, when等引导 时间状语从句的主句复合句中，主句常 用过去完成时。如： By the time I arrived, the bus had gone. 我到达时，公共汽车已开走了。 The film had been onwhen we got to the cinema. 当我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。

28. ★ 过去完成时有时还用在宾语从句中。 如： He said that he had read the novel twice. 他说这部小说他已读过两次。 He wondered if you had been abroad before. 他想知道你以前是否到过国外。 ★ 在含有定语从句的主从复合句中， 如果叙述的是过去的事，先发生的动作 常用过去完成时。如： She found the key that she had lost. 她找到了她丢失的钥匙。

29. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. We ___________ (learn) over 1,000 English words by the end of last term. 2. When I got to the station, the train ________ (leave). 3. I ____________ (finish) my homework before I went to bed last night. 4. He said he ____________ (work) in that company for ten years. 5. I returned the book that I ___________ (borrow) from the library. had learned had left had finished had worked had borrowed

30. Let the word fly 你知道下面这些与off搭配的动词词组的意思吗？ The thief has run off. 小偷已逃跑了。 Didn’t you hear your alarm clock goingoff this morning? 早上你没有听到闹钟响吗？ The plane tookoff at 8.30 a.m. 飞机早上八点半起飞。

31. My parents saw me off at the airport. 我父母在机场给我送行。 Don’t forget to turnoff the lights when you leave. 离开时别忘了关灯。 She setoff early in the morning. 她一大早就出发了。 Terrorists setoff a bomb in the city centre. 恐怖分子在市中心引爆一枚炸弹。 I sendoff the check this morning. 我今天早上把支票寄出去了。

32. Let’s knock off now. 咱们现在歇一会儿吧。 He drew the curtain to keep the sun off. 他拉上窗帘遮住阳光。 The milk gaveoff a bad smell. 牛奶发出臭味。 She cutoff a big piece of meat. 她切下一大块肉。 Tomorrow’s match has been calledoff because of the icy weather. 由于寒冷天气，明天的比赛已经被取消。

33. 活学活用 从上面给出的例句中我们可以看到off可以和很多词搭配形成丰富的含义。大家还知道哪些与off相关的固定搭配吗？请选择几个进行造句或对话练习。

34. Review 课时重点回顾 • get to school 到学校 • get into the shower 去洗澡 • get outside 到外边 • get home 到家 • get up 起床 • get married 结婚 • get dressed 穿好衣服 • get to class 到班级 • get bored 变得无聊 • get tired 变得疲劳

36. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。 • The children ______ (冲) out of the • classroom when the class was over. • 2. She shouted out loudly and ______ (打破) the silence of the park. • 3. Please remember to l ____ (锁上) the • door when you leave the room. • 4. I _________ (睡过头) and missed my • usual bus this morning. • 5. I looked into the room but I found it • e_____. rushed broke ock overslept mpty

37. 完成句子。 1. 我的闹钟今天早晨没有响。 My alarm clock _____ ___ ___ this morning. 2. 先生，你能让我搭一下车吗？ Can you ___ __ __ ____, sir? 3. 每天我都按时到校。 I get to school ___ ____every day. 4. 九月我们返回学校。 We ___ ____ __ ______ in September. didn’t go off give me a ride on time got back to school

38. 5. 我正在等车时，托尼从我身边走过。 When I was ______ ___ the bus, Tony _____ ___. 6. 据说电话系统失灵了。 It is said that the telephone system has _______ _____. 7. 他说明天来，但他绝对做不到。 He says he’ll come tomorrow, but he’ll never _____ ___. waiting for came by broken down make it

39. 8. 我到那儿的时候，公共汽车已经离开了。 __ ____ ____ I got there, the bus had already gone. 9. 昨天下午我把伞忘在学校了。 I ___ ___ _______ ___ _____ yesterday afternoon. 10. 她跳上自行车匆匆离去。 She hopped on her bicycle and ____ ___. By the time left my umbrella at school ran off

40. Preview To preview the new words and expressions To search information about April Fool’s day on internet

41. Homework Write down your unlucky story.

42. Thank you.