Algebra II
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Algebra II. Chapter 2 Linear Equations and Functions. Section 2.1 Functions and their Graphs. Definitions Relation Function Domain Range Representing Relations and Functions Mapping diagram Ordered Pairs Points on the coordinate plane Equations
Algebra II
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Algebra II Chapter 2 Linear Equations and Functions
Section 2.1 Functions and their Graphs • Definitions • Relation • Function • Domain • Range • Representing Relations and Functions • Mapping diagram • Ordered Pairs • Points on the coordinate plane • Equations • Graphing equations – table of values, other methods • Solutions, Independent and Dependent variables • Vertical Line Test • Functional Notation • Examples/Problems
Sec 2.2 Slope and Rate of ChangeSec 2.3 Quick Graphs of Linear Equations • Slope • How do you measure it? • What do you need to calculate it? • Slopes of horizontal and vertical lines • Slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines • Slope and ‘Rate of Change’ • Graphs of Linear Equations • How to recognize an equation as linear • Terminology • Forms of lines • Graphing lines • Slope intercept form • Standard form • Point-slope form • Table of values • Converting forms
Activity 2.3: Using TechnologyGraphing Lines on the TI-83+/84 • Activity is on Pg 90 • We’ll graph linear equations on the graphing calculator • Steps • Clear all plots • Solve for y • Set your viewing window • Graph
Section 2.4 Writing Equations of Lines • Given the following information • Slope and y-intercept; or • Slope and a point; or • Two points on the line • We’ll write equations in the following forms • Slope-intercept • Point-slope • Standard • And we’ll be able to convert from one form to another • We’ll also review ‘direct variation’ y=kx • Constant of variation • How to recognize if a set of points show constant variation
Sec 2.5 Correlation and Best Fitting Lines • Activity 2.5 Developing Concepts • Fitting a line to a set of data pg. 99 • Correlation between variables • Relationship between variables • Positive, negative and no correlation • Linear and non-linear correlation • Graphical display of correlated data • Scatterplots • Fitting a line to data • Draw scatterplot • Fit line to data • Choose 2 points on the fitted line • Find equation of line given these 2 points • Using your fitted line to make estimates • Interpolation vs extrapolation
Section 2.6 Linear Inequalities in Two Variables • What is a linear inequality in 2 variables • How do you graph it? • Boundary line • Shade a half-plane • Graph a linear inequality in 1 variable • What does the shaded region represent? • Examples and word problems
Section 2.6 Linear Inequalities in 2 Variables • Linear inequality in one variable • Graph solution set • Linear Equation in two variables • How to recognize a linear equation • Graphing a linear equation • The graph as a solution set • Linear Inequality in two variables • How to recognize a linear inequality • Graphing a linear inequality • Graph the boundary of the inequality • Shade one of the half-planes • The solution set • Skills • How to graph an inequality • Given a graph provide the inequality • Vocabulary • Word Problems
Section 2.7 Piecewise Functions • Until now, representing functions as a single equation • Recognizing a piecewise function from a graph • Writing a piecewise function • Recognizing domain and range • Recognizing a piecewise function in algebraic notation • Graphing a piecewise function • Recognizing domain and range • Evaluating a piecewise function • Using piecewise functions in word problems
Section 2.8: Absolute Value Functions • The shape of absolute functions • The general form of an absolute value function • vertex (x, h) • Sign of a • Value of a • Graphing an absolute value function • Writing the absolute value function given the graph