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Future and Conditional Tenses in English and Spanish

Learn how to express future actions using “will” and conditional scenarios using “would” in Spanish, with verb conjugations and examples. Discover irregular verbs and their endings.

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Future and Conditional Tenses in English and Spanish

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  1. Future and conditional In English the future is signaled by the word WILL And in conditional the word WOULD

  2. Future • AR/ER/IR verbs all use the same endings BECAUSE: they attach to the entire infinitive • É EMOS • ÁS ÉIS • Á ÁN • Notice they all have accents except NOSOTROS

  3. SO: • Estudiaré esta noche. I will (I’ll) study tonight. • Comerás en un restaurante. You will (you’ll) eat in a restaurant. • Vivirá en NY. He will (he’ll) live in NY. • Decidiremosmás tarde. We’ll decide later. • Trabajarán el lunes. They will work on Monday.

  4. The conditional: • AR/ER/IR verbs all use the same endings BECAUSE: they attach to the entire infinitive • ÍA ÍAMOS • ÍAS ÍAIS • ÍA ÍAN • Notice they ALL have accents

  5. SO • Yo necesitaría un libro para asistir la clase. I would (I’d) need a book to attend the class. • Cantarías bien. You would sing well. (you’d) • Viviría en NY. He would live in NY. • Trabajaríamos mucho. We would work a lot. • Se sentirían mal. They would feel badly.

  6. Of course there are irregulars! The same for both tenses: add the endings to • Decirdirhacerhar • Haberhabrpoderpodr • Quererquerrsaber sabr • Ponerpondrsalirsaldr • Tenertendrvenirvendr • Diré la verdad. I will tell the truth. • Podríamos ir. We would be able to go.

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