1 / 14

Kamehameha III

Kamehameha III. The life and reign of Kauikeaouli. Birth. Mother: Keopuolani Father: Kamehameha Date: Around Aug. 11, 1814, but he changed it to Mar. 17 because he wanted it to be on St. Patrick’s Day. Childhood. Raised by Chief Kaikio`ewa in Kona

hope-meyers
Télécharger la présentation

Kamehameha III

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Kamehameha III The life and reign of Kauikeaouli

  2. Birth • Mother: Keopuolani • Father: Kamehameha • Date: Around Aug. 11, 1814, but he changed it to Mar. 17 because he wanted it to be on St. Patrick’s Day

  3. Childhood • Raised by Chief Kaikio`ewa in Kona • Was 5 years old when he witnessed the breaking of the kapu • One of the first children to be educated by Missionaries

  4. The Young King Kamehameha III

  5. Personal Life • Had multiple wives • Married his sister Nahienaena, but after pressure from the missionaries, he ended the marriage after 7 months • Raised his nephew Alexander Liholiho (Kamehameha IV) as his own son

  6. A Young Nahi`ena`ena

  7. Becoming King • Liholiho dies in 1824 • Kauikeaouli is only 10 years old, too young to rule a kingdom • Ka`ahumanu would serve as regent (a person chosen to rule for the monarch if they are absent or too young)

  8. The King Rebels • Ka`ahumanu dies in 1832, Kinau becomes new Kuhina Nui • Kam. III did not agree with Kinau, did nit liking shairng the power anymore • 1833 Rebels and declares that he is in total control of the Gov’t • Brought back many of the old customs like the hula, got rid of many of the strict laws • Gambling drinking increased, many stopped going to church • Kam III forced to return to sharing powers 1835

  9. Foreign Relations • Conflict with Catholics in Hawaii, many did not want them • Paulet Incident: Hawaii was under British rule from Feb. 25, 1843-July 31, 1843 • 1845, U.S. thought about acquiring Pearl Harbor as a military port • California gold rush sparked rumors that Hawaii would be next on U.S agenda

  10. Constitution of 1840 • Changed Hawai`i from absolute monarchy to constitutional monarchy=King is not supreme ruler • Executive, Legislative ,and Judicial branch • Male commoners part of the government

  11. Constitution of 1852 • Constitution of 1840 needed to be updated • Reduced Kam III powers as King

  12. The Great Mahele • Who: Kam III and his advisors, land commission • What: Division of land that allowed people to own land • When: Jan 27, 1848 • Why: Foreigners wanted the right to own land, Hawaiian culture did not have the concept of owning land. It was believed that private land ownership would make Hawai`i more like foreign countries and thus less chance to be taken over

  13. Kuleana Act 1850 • Pros: Allowed Maka`ainana to own land • Cons: 1. Foreigners could also buy land 2. Many Maka`ainana did not file in time because they did not know how to file and fulfill all the requirements, ended up with only 1% of the available land 3. Some lost their land because they did not live on it or pay their taxes and foreigners bought it

  14. Death • December 16, 1854 after being in poor health for more than a year • 41 years old • Buried at the Royal Mausoleum in Nu`uanu • Hanai son Alexander Liholiho becomes Kamehameha IV

More Related