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Scene Setter

PREVENT SHAPE WIN. Wide Area Security

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Scene Setter

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  1. PREVENT SHAPE WIN Wide Area Security The application of the elements of combat power in unified action to protect populations, forces, infrastructure, and activities; to deny the enemy positions of advantage; and to consolidate gains in order to retain the initiative. Combined Arms Maneuver The application of the elements of combat power in unified action to defeat enemy ground forces; to seize, occupy, and defend land areas; and to achieve physical, temporal, and psychological advantages over the enemy to seize and exploit the initiative. Lasting Stable Peace The realm of Civil Affairs and Military Governance Operations Scene Setter Unified Action Synchronization, coordination, and/or integration of the activities of governmental and non-governmental entities with military operations to achieve unity of effort Unified Land Operations How the Army seizes, retains, and exploits the initiative to gain and maintain a position of relative advantage in sustained land operations through simultaneous offensive, defensive, and stability operations in order to prevent or deter conflict, prevail in war, and create the conditions for favorable conflict resolution. Support to GCCs and Ambassadors To Achieve . . . Offensive Defensive Stability DSCA By Means of the Army’s Core Competencies . . . Provides the Operational Context With Defeat or Stability Mechanisms . . . How Friendly Forces Accomplish the Mission Destroy Dislocate Disintegrate Isolate Influence Support Compel Control Foreign Humanitarian Assistance Build Partner Capacity Support to Civil Administration Control Populations and Resources Transitional Military Authority Transition Veritas et Libertas

  2. CA Mission MISSION 1-1. The mission of CA forces is to is to mitigate or defeat threats to civil society and conduct responsibilities normally performed by civil governments across the range of military operations by engaging and influencing the civil populace and authorities through the planning and conducting of CAO, or to enable CMO, to shape the civil environment and set the conditions for military operations. CA forces plan, prepare for, execute, assess, and transition CAO at all levels of war. Joint Publication (JP) 3-57, Civil-Military Operations, states Civil Affairs forces are designated Active and Reserve Component forces and units organized, trained, and equipped specifically to conduct civil affairs operations and to support civil-military operations. As defined, CA refers to the force structure—Soldiers, teams, staff personnel, and units. CA forces conduct CAO supported by other forces. CAO support the JFC’s CMO intent and are synchronized with the supported commander’s operational concept. 1-2. CA forces support unified land operations in every environment across the range of military operations. During unified land operations, CA forces conduct CAO that support and are nested within the overall mission and commander’s intent. CAO are a cornerstone to the successful execution of stability tasks. FM 3-57 Change 1, 30 September 2013

  3. ARMY TASKS and PURPOSES Army forces demonstrate the Army’s core competencies through decisive action—the continuous, simultaneous combinations of offensive, defensive, and stability or defense support of civil authorities tasks. (ADRP 3-0)

  4. CIVIL AFFAIRS MISSION VERBS CIVIL ENGAGEMENT: COGNITIVESCALE Inform C1 Facilitate C2 Coordinate C3 Collaborate C4 Mitigate C5 Influence C6 De-conflict C5 Resolve C5 Develop C6 CIVIL ENGAGEMENT: PHYSICALSCALE Distribute P1 Deliver P2 Contract P2 Supervise P3 Construct P3 Conduct P4 Sustain P4 CIVIL RECONNAISANCE: COGNITIVESCALE Process C3 Analyze C4 Review C5 Assess C6 Identify C1 Verify C2 Refute C3 CIVIL RECONNAISANCE: PHYSICALSCALE Observe P1 Inspect P2 Monitor P3 Detect P4 Verbs in Red do not exist in TRADOC Pamphlet 350-70-1

  5. TEMPLATING - METT-TC MISSION METT-TC METT-TC POPULATION AREA Terrain & Weather Civil Considerations Enemy (Threat) • Urban, Desert, • Jungle, Mountain • Season / Temp • Size • Ethnicities • Religions METT-TC METT-TC RESOURCES HN CAPACITY Troops,Time,Support Civil Considerations Civil Vulnerability METT-TC METT-TC METT-TC

  6. MILITARY GOVERNMENT MISSION VERBS SCA & TMA: COGNITIVESCALE Estimate C2 Implement C3 Manage C4 Influence C6 Integrate C5 Develop C6 Mitigate C5 TMA ONLY SCA & TMA: PHYSICALSCALE Train P1 Advise P3 Educate P2 Assist P4 Direct P4 Conduct P5 Govern P6 Verbs in Red do not exist in TRADOC Pamphlet 350-70-1

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