Joint Chalk Research Experiences and Plans
280 likes | 456 Vues
Joint Chalk Research Experiences and Plans. What is JCR?. Consortium to Perform Common Research on :. Geology of Chalk Rock Properties of Chalk Well Productivity in Chalk Fields Improved Oil Recovery in Chalk Rock Mechanical Properties of Chalk. What Is JCR ?. Past and Current Sponsors
Joint Chalk Research Experiences and Plans
E N D
Presentation Transcript
What is JCR? Consortium to Perform Common Research on : • Geology of Chalk • Rock Properties of Chalk • Well Productivity in Chalk Fields • Improved Oil Recovery in Chalk • Rock Mechanical Properties of Chalk
What Is JCR ? • Past and Current Sponsors • Agip • Amerada Hess • BP (Amoco) • Conoco • Dansk Olie og Naturgas • Elf • Enterprise • Fina • Hydro • Mærsk • Phillips • RWE-DEA • Statoil • Texas Eastern • Total • Veba Supported by NPD and DEA
Why Was Chalk Research Important? • Relatively Unknown Geological Territory • Experiences From Other Parts of the World Did Not Apply • Real Challenge To Produce Oil From These Fields
Why Was JCR Needed ? Estimated Recovery Factor - 18 - 23%
JCR I JCR II JCR III JCR IV JCR V JCR VI ? 1995 2000 1980 1985 1990 JCR History Total Expenditure Through 2000: 77 million NOK
JCR - Technical Merits IOR - Waterflooding Works In Chalk Fields Assisted in Providing Theoretical Foundation
JCR - Technical Merits Improved Reservoir Compaction Understanding 1984 1975 5 Drainholes 3 Drainholes
JCR - Cooperative Merits • Forum For Technical Discussions • Mechanism For Networking • Mechanism For Experience Transfer • Share Critical Data and Information
JCR - Cooperative MeritsAccomplishments • Chalk Expertise Building at Commercial Laboratories, Universities and R&D Institutions • Informal Network Building Across Companies • Recruitment of New Players in New Plays
JCR - Future • Still Many Technical Challenges To Address • High Interest Among Companies to Continue Into A Next Phase
JCR VI - Focus Areas • Reduce Uncertainty in Waterflood Efficiency Assessments • Evaluate Alternative Methods to Further Decrease Remaining Oil • Improved Well Productivity • Improve Modeling of Geomechanical Effects • Improved Models/Descriptions for Well Placement
JCR VI - Waterflood Evaluations Objectives • Reduce uncertainty in log interpretations • Identify needs for new tools/procedures for improved interpretations • Identify flank waterflood potential
JCR VI - Improved Recovery • Objective • Assess the potential for additional oil recovery from water flooded chalk reservoirs by alternating CO2 and water orCO2 enriched water injection • assess the uncertainty associated with the practical implementation of the method • Scope • Evaluate microscopic processes • Define and execute experimental program • Perform large scale uncertainty assessments
JCR VI - Well Productivity Objectives • Recommend field specific well completion and stimulation design criteria for optimum well performance and well life • Benchmark analytical tools for fracture growth predictions • Develop processes/tools for well life cycle cost optimization
JCR VI - Geomechanical Projects Objectives • Implementation, verification and refinement of a unified geomechanical model • Experimental work to improve definition of constitutive behavior of chalk • Evaluation of coupled geomechanics and fluid flow models
JCR VI - Reservoir Characterization • Objective • Improve understanding/description of the major depositional systems with focus on • Heterogeneity • Anisotropy • Rock type • Develop acoustic model for behavior of fractured chalk under depletion and waterflooding for use in 4D monitoring using P/S waves
JCR VI - Way Forward • Project Definitions Currently Ongoing • Contractor Selections Currently Ongoing • Final Project Reviews - Q2, 2002 • Contract Signing - Q2/Q3, 2002 • Expected Budget - 15 - 20 mill. NOK over two - three year program
JCR Phase I - 1982-85 • Projects: • Chalk Characterization • Chemical Interaction, Wettability, Imbibition • Mechanical Properties of Chalk • Stimulation Methods and Practices • Project Leaders: Agip, Elf, Fina, Phillips • Budget: 15.7 MMNOK
JCR Phase II - 1987-90 • Projects: • Mechanical Properties of Chalk • Well Stability in Soft Chalk • Chemical Aspects of Acidizing Chalk Reservoirs • Quantitative Chalk Characterization • Long Term Effects of Water Injection on Strain in Chalk • Evaluation of Water Injection in Fractured Chalk • Project Leaders: Agip, DEA, Fina, Phillips, Total • Budget: 11.1 MMNOK
JCR Phase III - 1990-92 • Projects: • Fractures • Productivity - Water/Oil Systems • Productivity - Permeabilities • Productivity - Gas/Oil Systems • Productivity - Mechanical Properties • Completions • Project Leaders: Enterprise, Fina, Hydro, Mærsk, Phillips, Total • Budget: 15.7 MMNOK
JCR Phase IV - 1994-96 • Projects: • Chalk Monograph • Geostatistical Simulation of Chalk Properties • Waterflood Efficiency in Chalk Reservoirs • Rock Mech. Data & Constitutive Models of Chalk • Rock Mechanics and Water Injection • Compaction, Subsidence & Well Stability in Chalk • Horizontal Well Acidization • Project Leaders: Amerada Hess, Amoco, Enterprise, Mærsk, NPD, Phillips • Budget: 17.6 MMNOK
JCR Phase V - 1997-99 • Projects: • Joint Stratigraphic Framework • Well Performance in Fractured Chalk Reservoirs • Characterization & Upscaling of Fractured Chalk • Chalk Rock Catalog • Air Injection in a North Sea Environment • Trapped Gas / WAG Program • Chalk Reservoir Simulation Forums • Chalk Geomechanics • Project Leaders: Amoco, Conoco, DEA, Mærsk, NPD, Phillips • Budget: 16.8 MMNOK