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Mediterranean Middle East Turkey & Lebanon

Mediterranean Middle East Turkey & Lebanon. 2011. Western Influence; located near Europe . Turkey is Modern , Western, Progressive. True Democracies- elections of leaders. Personal Freedoms Freedom of speech Freedom of religion-religious tolerance.

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Mediterranean Middle East Turkey & Lebanon

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  1. Mediterranean Middle EastTurkey & Lebanon 2011

  2. Western Influence; located near Europe

  3. Turkey is Modern, Western, Progressive.. • True Democracies- elections of leaders. • Personal Freedoms • Freedom of speech • Freedom of religion-religious tolerance. • Western clothes, western media, architecture, western styles. • Freedom of the media & education. • Mediterranean culture, food and geographically very close to Europe.

  4. Turkey is a true secular, democracy!

  5. Ataturk is the “Father of the Republic” • Mustafa Kemal Atatürk- Father of Turks • Founder of the Republic after WWI (Ottoman Empire) • Many reforms: secular, Latin letters, civil laws over Islamic laws, education reforms • Abolished veiling of women in public

  6. IstanbulCity in Asia and Europe

  7. Old city of Constantinople is Istanbul today! Constantinople Roman Emperor-Constantine • First Christian Empire Roman Capital- Constantinople • Later in history- Muslims invade the area and rename the capital Istanbul and the bring Islamic monuments etc. • Today elements of both religions all over the country

  8. Blue Mosque

  9. Hagia Sophia • It was a Christian Church first, then a Muslim Mosque.. • Today it is a museum that show the common elements of both religions.

  10. Lebanon Located on the Mediterranean Sea. Beirut is the capital city!

  11. Lebanon is Modern, Western, Progressive.. • True Democracies- elections of leaders. • Personal Freedoms • Freedom of speech • Freedom of religion-religious tolerance. • Western clothes, western media, architecture, western styles. • Freedom of the media & education. • Mediterranean culture, food and geographically very close to Europe.

  12. A Parliamentary, Democracy! • Power Sharing among the diverse religious communities in the country. • Lebanon's unwritten National Pact of 1943 required that its president be a Maronite Christian, its speaker of the to be a Shiite Muslim, its prime minister be Sunni Muslim, and the deputy speaker of Parliament be Greek Orthodox (Christian).

  13. The Paris of the Middle East! • The French colonized Lebanon for 27 years. • Speak Arabic, French & English in Lebanon. • French foods, French Architecture • 2 Million people live in Beirut, approximately 40% are Christians & 60% Muslims. .

  14. Civil War 1975-1990 Much of the city has been rebuilt after the civil war. Bright future for Lebanese, safe for travel and tourism, nightlife and the young population are thriving in Lebanon.

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