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Analogy

Analogy. By: Fatima Kazmi. Summarizing the Article. Analogy- extended comparison 2 Types Figurative Literal Figurative- Eleanor Roosevelt’s speech Literal- similar in all characteristics School lunch-hour policy Tests for Reasoning- similar in major aspects. Figurative Analogy.

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Analogy

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  1. Analogy By: Fatima Kazmi

  2. Summarizing the Article Analogy- extended comparison 2 Types Figurative Literal Figurative- Eleanor Roosevelt’s speech Literal- similar in all characteristics School lunch-hour policy Tests for Reasoning- similar in major aspects

  3. Figurative Analogy Compares things that are not similar Illustrates a point Not used for probability Comparing apples to oranges “Life is like a River.” "Writing a book of poetry is like dropping a rose petal down the Grand Canyon and waiting for the echo."(Don Marquis) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tDzOixnARsQ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I8v9vgk-bT0 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SJkUHXCVuEI

  4. Literal Analogy Compares things that are similar (1) similar in vital aspects (2) of equal value (3) in the same class Comparing apples to apples My neighbor's house and my house are both ranch homes with two bathrooms. They probably both use copper plumbing. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muRcgY8jYAA

  5. Quiz Questions What is a figurative analogy? Give an example What is a literal analogy? Give an example How do you test for reasoning by analogy?

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