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IntroductionTrendsScamsFatal FlawsTips. Why do we write grants?. Because we love to write?NO!Because we need to raise funds?Well, yes um, NO!. Fund raising efforts, whether through private donations or grant applications, should be in support of initiatives that your organizationwill
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1. Grant Writer, Grant WriterWrite Me a GrantAugust 8, 2011West Florida Chapter of the Association of Fundraising Professional s
Debbie Douma, Dean
Office of Institutional Effectiveness & Grants
2. Introduction
Trends
Scams
Fatal Flaws
Tips
3. Why do we write grants? Because we love to write?
NO!
Because we need to raise funds?
Well, yes um, NO!
4. Fund raising efforts,
whether through private donations or grant applications,
should be in support of initiatives that your organization
will continue to attempt to accomplish, whether or not funding is received.
5. Grant Myth/Fact #1
Myth: A grant is a monetary award given by a funding agency to fund your wants/needs.
Fact: A grant is something a funding agency gives to advance its own mission.
6. and then find (and read)
the mission statement
of any potential funding agency and any specific purpose statement related to their philanthropic efforts! Know Your Mission Statement,
7. Pensacola State College, under the governance of a local Board of Trustees, is one of 28 public colleges in the Florida College System committed to affordable, open access to educational opportunities.
Pensacola State College is dedicated to maximizing educational opportunities, through a variety of delivery methods that develop the academic, career, personal, and aesthetic capabilities of individuals for the benefit of themselves and the global community.
8. Mission:
Florida Theatrical Association the nonprofit presenter of Broadway in Orlando, St. Petersburg, Fort Lauderdale and Miami was founded with the charge of educating and developing new theater audiences and encouraging and preserving the presentation of touring Broadway Theater.
Florida Theatrical Association
9. Purpose Statement:
Annually, Florida Theatrical Association supports nonprofit theatre arts groups with grants for professional training programs and awards scholarships to college and high school theatre students. Since 1989, Florida Theatrical has awarded over $1 million in scholarships and grants to support arts education and arts organizations across the state of Florida.
Community Outreach
10. Grant Myth/Fact #2 Myth: A grant will fund your need for bricks & mortar, supplies, equipment, technology, and staff.
Fact: A grant will fund an activity or initiative.
11. You should be providing potential solutions:
You Can rather than you Need
Turn your organizations strengths into community problem solving
Use current personnel and resources in innovative ways
Apply new approaches
13. Independent and family foundations which represent the vast majority of U.S. foundations reduced their giving by less than 1 percent to $32.5 billion in 2010.
Corporate foundation giving remained basically unchanged at $4.7 billion in 2010.
Community foundation giving dipped 2.1 percent to $4.1 billion in 2010, the first consecutive-year decline on record.
Foundation Growth and Giving Estimates (2011 Edition)
14. Funding Priorities Health Care
Education
Energy
Anything that creates jobs!
15. Must be able to identify what the requested funding will achieve, rather than simply talking about what the funding will be used for.
Example: Rather than asking for funding to deliver career workshops for the long-term unemployed, your organization would ask for funding to help enable this population to develop specific job-getting and job-keeping skillsand then be able to provide data supporting objective.
Outcomes Funding
16. Encouraged, and often required
Dont wait until youre writing a grant to form partnerships
Develop long term, mutually beneficial relationships
Be creative!
Partnerships need to be based on tangible support, not fluff
Partnerships/Collaboration
17. Objectives should be ambitious yet attainable.Note: NEVER say you will increase something by 100% Measurable Objectives
18. Goal: Great Nonprofit will meet the learning needs of individuals in Escambia County with low literacy levels.
Objectives:
Process:
Establish literary level review committee by Month 2 of the grant period.
Outcome:
By 2012, the number of clients receiving literacy services will increase by 50%.
19. Matching Funds Increasingly required, showing an organization (and/or community) support of a project
Cash
Amount will be stipulated
Can be donated by a partner
In-Kind
Commitment of services, personnel, space
Be realistic!
If one of your volunteer tutors is a lawyer, you can count hourly cost f hiring a tutor, not a lawyer!
20. Stronger Emphasis on Evaluation Accountability is increasingly important to funding agencies
Contributes to project improvement
Helps to fulfill reporting requirements
Provide information to stakeholders
Internal
External
21. SCAMS (or just a plain old waste of money)
22. No, you cannot apply for hundreds of grants with a single proposal/application (boilerplate/template)
No, you cannot learn how to write grants, guaranteed to be funded, by attending an expensive workshop for 3 hours in a hotel room
23. No, you cannot pay fees to a grant writer from grant funds awarded unless specifically allowed by the funder it is unethical and often illegal
Jean Cross is charged with forgery, mail fraud and making false statements in relation to a $35 million federal grant she garnered for the Indio Youth Task Force in 2007. According to her agreement with the Task Force, she was contracted to receive 15 percent or about $5 million for her efforts.
25. Free Resources Federal Government grants clearinghouse
http://grants.gov
Foundation Center
http://foundationcenter.org
The Grantsmanship Center
http://www.tgci.com
Guidestar
http://www2.guidestar.org/index.jsp
Federal Register
http://listserv.access.gpo.gov
U.S. Census
http://www.census.gov/
Grant Professionals Association
http://grantprofessionals.org
National Center for Charitable Statistics
http://nccsdataweb.urban.org
This is not an endorsement of the information found on any of these sites.
26. Grant Writing for Dummies -- $11.79
http://amazon.com
Grant Writing USA -- $495
http://grantwritingusa.com
The Grantsmanship Center -- $895
http://www.tgci.com/
To consider if you have funds available
27. Fatal Flaws
28. Applying when youre not eligible
READ THE DIRECTIONS
Missing important deadlines
READ THE DIRECTIONS
Ineligible formatting (# of pages, margins, fonts)
READ THE DIRECTIONS
Asking for too much money (or not enough)
READ THE DIRECTIONS
Manner in which grant is submitted
READ THE DIRECTIONS, AGAIN!
29. Depending on Spell Check to find all errors
HAVE SOMEONE ELSE READ YOUR APPLICATION
Not using appropriate grammar/punctuation
HAVE SOMEONE ELSE READ YOUR APPLICATION
Using unexplained acronyms or vocabulary
HAVE SOMEONE ELSE READ YOUR APPLICATION
Full of inconsistencies
HAVE SOMEONE ELSE READ YOUR APPLICATION
Lack of polish/Choppy
HAVE SOMEONE ELSE READ YOUR APPLICATION
Budget doesnt match the proposed activities
HAVE SOMEONE ELSE READ YOUR APPLICATION
30. Tips
31. Think/write in active voice
Write in an institutional voice
Dont write in first person
Great Nonprofit rather than I/We
Address each guideline in RFP
Use appropriate/up-to-date data
Be persuasive
Be interesting
32. Remember Your organization doesnt exist because you have a need; your organization exists because it meets needs.
Instead of we need we can
33. Questions?? $$$ Good Luck! $$$
Debbie Douma
ddouma@pensacolastate.edu