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Learn about RNA, transcription, and translation processes. Understand how RNA is used to make proteins. Explore the role of codons and amino acids in protein production.
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rna • Job: Used to make proteins • One stranded • Sugar is ribose • Four bases Adenine, Guanine, Uracil, Cytosine
DNA RNA
Transcription • Process where DNA makes RNA • Bases match up, adenine on DNA pairs with Uracil on RNA
Translation • Process where RNA makes proteins • RNA is grouped by 3 bases: called a codon • 3 bases determine the amino acid made (use the codon table) • Amino acids link together to make proteins