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TYPES OF BANKS AND ACCOUNTS. CHAPTER-2. CLASSIFICATION OF BANKS. A) AS PER SECOND SCHEDULE OF RESERVE BANK OF INDIA ACT Scheduled banks Non-scheduled banks(their number has decreased to 2 only at present B)ON THE BASIS OF DOMICILE Foreign banks Domestic banks. C) ON THE BASIS OF OWNERSHIP
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TYPES OF BANKS AND ACCOUNTS CHAPTER-2
CLASSIFICATION OF BANKS • A) AS PER SECOND SCHEDULE OF RESERVE BANK OF INDIA ACT • Scheduled banks • Non-scheduled banks(their number has decreased to 2 only at present B)ON THE BASIS OF DOMICILE • Foreign banks • Domestic banks
C) ON THE BASIS OF OWNERSHIP • Public sector banks • Private sector banks • Cooperative banks D)ON THE BASIS OF FUNCTIONS AND FUNCTIONAL AREA • Commercial banks 4)exchange banks • Industrial banks 5)savings banks • Agricultural banks 6)central banks
STRUCTURE OF BANKING SYSTEM • Unit banking • Branch banking • Chain banking • Group banking • Correspondant banking
TYPES OF BANK ACCOUNTS • Fixed or time deposit account • Saving bank deposit account • Recurring deposit account • Flexible account • ATM(automatic teller machines)
Procedure to open a current account or a savings account • 1. application in the prescribed form • 2. introduction of the applicant • 3. Specimen signatures • 4. Photographs • 5. To make the initial deposit
OPERATION OF BANK ACCOUNTS • Pay-in-slip book • Cheque book • Pass book ADVANTAGES OF A BANK ACCOUNT • Safety of money • To cultivate habit of saving • Securing loans and overdrafts • Collection of cheques etc • Facility in making payments • Safe custody of valuable articles • Providing credit information and letter of credit