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EL IMPERFECTO

EL IMPERFECTO. What’s the story?. “Used to”. Expresses the idea that something happened repeatedly in the past. For describing in the past…. people – Mi abuela era simpatica. places – Su casa tenía un jardin. situations – Había muchos arboles.

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EL IMPERFECTO

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  1. EL IMPERFECTO What’s the story?

  2. “Used to” • Expresses the idea that something happened repeatedly in the past.

  3. For describing in the past… • people – Mi abuela era simpatica. • places – Su casa tenía un jardin. • situations – Había muchos arboles. • mental/emotional states – Estaba contenta allí. • location – Mis primos estaban allí tambien.

  4. To express was/were - ing • Yo caminaba cuando me caí. • You can also do this by saying “estaba –ando/-iendo”.

  5. To tell the… in the past • date – Era el cuatro de julio de 1776. • time – Eran las ocho. • weather – Hacía mucho calor ayer. • age – Tenía diez años en dos mil.

  6. 2 events occur simultaneously • you will often use the word “mientras” with this • La profesora dormía mientras los estudiantes escribían notas.

  7. Setting up a scene • Give background details of an event. • This tells what was happening when something else occurred.

  8. TO BE CONTINUED… What about the preterit?

  9. Completed action in the past • Something is done and over with. • Comí la manzana. • La prueba fue fácil. • Estuve en la biblioteca por tres horas.

  10. después próximo luego y entonces de repente más tarde primero segundo finalmente por fin Giving a sequence of events Just to name a few.

  11. Interruption • An action that interrupts another one that was already going on • the going on action is in imperfect • the interruption is in the preterit • Caminaba cuando me caí.

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