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Outline. A Basic Fulfillment ProcessRole of Enterprise Systems in the Fulfillment Process. A basic fulfillment process. DefinitionOrder to cashQuote to cashInquiry to cashAll the steps needed to fill a customer order. Key Concepts and Assumptions. Sell-from-stockHigh volume, low cost products
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1. INFO245 The Fulfillment Process
2. Outline A Basic Fulfillment Process
Role of Enterprise Systems in the Fulfillment Process
3. A basic fulfillment process Definition
Order to cash
Quote to cash
Inquiry to cash
All the steps needed to fill a customer order
4. Key Concepts and Assumptions Sell-from-stock
High volume, low cost products
Little choice for buyer
Example: iPod
Configure-to-order
Low volume OR high cost products
Base model + options
Example: computer (Dell)
Dell is lean
SSB uses sell from stock
5. A Basic Fulfillment Process
6. Customer Inquiry
7. Quotation
8. Customer Purchase Order
9. Sales Order
10. PickingDocument
11. Packing List
12. Customer Invoice
13. Information Flow Instance-Level Information
Status of a customer inquiry / order
Which step of the process is it in?
Have goods been shipped? When? Where are the goods?
If not, when can we expect shipment?
If shipped, has an invoice been sent?
Has payment been received?
Process-Level Information
How much time does it take on average (e.g., order to ship, ship to invoice, invoice to payment)? Bottlenecks?
Who are our most productive sales people? Least?
Which customers are prompt in payment? Who habitually pay late?
On average, how long does it take customers to pay? Are customers taking advantage of discount terms?
What do we sell most? The least? Which customer(s)?
14. Enterprise System in Fulfillment
15. Process Level Information