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Present Simple Negative

This guide focuses on forming negative sentences in the Present Simple tense. Learn how to construct sentences correctly using "do not" and "does not." For example, "They stay at home in the evening" becomes "They don’t stay at home in the evening." The guide includes examples comparing affirmative and negative forms, and practice sentences involving daily activities. It serves as a valuable resource for English learners looking to enhance their understanding of negatives in simple present contexts.

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Present Simple Negative

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  1. PresentSimpleNegative Přítomný čas prostý Záporné věty

  2. Negative (zápor) • They stay at home in the evening. They don´t stay at home in the evening. • Lisa reads a magazine after school. Lisa doesn´t read a magazine after school.

  3. Make negatives • She works in the evening. • She doesn´t work in the evening. • We go to school by bus. • We don´t go to school by bus. • Tom gets up at 7. • Tom doesn´t get up at 7.

  4. Compare (porovnej) to have got to have I have a brother. I don´t have a brother. Do you have a pen? No, I don´t. She has a blue bicycle. She doesn´t have a blue bike. • I´ve got a brother. • I haven´t got a brother. • Have you got a pen? • No, I haven´t. • She´s got a small red car. • She hasn´t got a small red car.

  5. Make negatives and remember • Raquel has three children. • Raquel doesn´t have three children. • Mr and Mrs Hill have got a big garden. • Mr and Mrs Hill haven´t got a big garden.

  6. Make sentences about Tom´s family • Tom´s mum / get up / at 6 Tom´s mum gets up at 6. • Tom / not play/ the piano Tom doesn´tplay the piano. • Angela / have lunch/ at school Angela has lunchat school. • Dad / work / at a bank Dad works at a bank.

  7. Make sentences about Tom´s family • Mum / not go to work / by bus Mum doesn´t go to work by bus. • Mum and Dad / not speak English Mum and Dad don´t speak English. • They / live / in France They livein France • Tom / go out with friends / in the evening Tom goes out with friends in the evening.

  8. Practise with the chart

  9. Remember (pamatuj) Všechny osoby 3. osoba jednotného čísla sloveso + -s • sloveso v zákl. tvaru don´t doesn´t

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