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This material explores the essential concepts of Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity, detailing the foundations laid by Newton's Laws of Motion and Maxwell's Electromagnetic Theory. It discusses Einstein's postulates regarding inertial frames, time dilation, and length contraction, illustrating the consequences of high-speed motion on time and space. Additionally, the material highlights how special relativity affects electric and magnetic fields and challenges the traditional Newtonian framework, questioning the validity of "F=ma" in high-velocity conditions.
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Physics IClass 26 The Special Theory ofRelativity* *This material is optional.It will not be on any exam.
Maxwell’s Electromagnetic Theory - 1873 James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879)
Postulate #1 0.5 c
Postulate #2 0.5 c c
How Is This Possible? 0.5 c c
Consequence #2Length Contraction (Part 2) v = 0 0.5 c 0.8 c 0.95 c