ROUNDWORMS
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Presentation Transcript
ROUNDWORMS Kingdom Animalia - Phylum Nematoda --Unsegmented worms--Pseudocoelom ("false coelom")-- body cavity contains organs
Digestive tract with 2 openings:mouth & anus Feeding Free-living - predatorsParasites - humans and animals Reproduction: Sexual reproduction, Separate sexes (male & female)
Roundworms & Disease Trichinosis (trichinella worm) - cysts within the muscles are consumed (undercooked food) -- worm grows in intestine-- forms cysts in the muscles of the new host -- symptom: terrible pain in muscles
Filarial Worms - found in Tropical regions of Asia -- usually transmitted by mosquitoes-- causes elephantiasis
Ascarid Worms (common roundworm) - lives in intestine- eggs are passed out in the feces Most roundworms infect dogs, but occasionally they find their way into human hosts
Hookworms - burrow into the skin from soil- mature in the intestines--hooks used to attach and suck blood
Research on C. elegans • first organism to have DNA completely sequenced • It is a very simple, free living roundworm