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Trebbia. The Second Punic war. Scipio’s Flight. Scipio’s army continues to flee from Hannibal. Hannibal captures 100 Romans who are trapped on the wrong side of the Po river. A large group of Gauls defect from the Roman army and join Hannibal. Sempronius is recalled from Carthage.
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Trebbia The Second Punic war
Scipio’s Flight • Scipio’s army continues to flee from Hannibal. • Hannibal captures 100 Romans who are trapped on the wrong side of the Po river. • A large group of Gauls defect from the Roman army and join Hannibal. • Sempronius is recalled from Carthage.
Scipio’s Flight • The Roman army is slowed by Scipio’s wounds which are now infected. • They cross the Trebbia and set up a camp and build earthworks. • They wait here hoping that Sempronius arrives before Hannibal.
Sempronius • Sempronius arrives bringing with him a second Roman army. • Now Rome has two generals. • “One bad general is better than two good generals.” Napoleon
Two Generals • Hannibals arrives and sets up camp near the Romans. • Scipio wants to wait but Sempronius wants to attack. • Hannibal has spies in the Roman camp and knows that the generals don’t agree. • He creates a clever plan to lure Sempronius into a trap.
The Battle of Trebia 218 BCE • Hannibal sends a small group to attack the Roman camp at night to lure the Romans out. • Hannibal’s troops then flee, crossing the Trebbia river. • Just as planned, Semponius follows with the entire Roman army.
The Trap is Sprung • The Romans wade through cold, chest-deep water and cross the river. • They find Hannibal’s fresh troops on the other side. • As the battle starts 2,000 of Hannibal’s best men burst out of the woods and flank the Romans as elephants and cavalry route the other flank.
Bad Cheese • 25,000 Romans are killed. • 10,000 managed to break through the lines and flee.