1 / 17

Alcohol Disorders

Alcohol Disorders. Alcoholism. A disease in which there is physical and psychological dependence on alcohol Alcohol dependence= alcoholism Is a factor in automobile accidents, injuries, suicide, violence, job loss, divorce, serious illness and death. Alcoholism continued.

kalila
Télécharger la présentation

Alcohol Disorders

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Alcohol Disorders

  2. Alcoholism • A disease in which there is physical and psychological dependence on alcohol • Alcohol dependence= alcoholism • Is a factor in automobile accidents, injuries, suicide, violence, job loss, divorce, serious illness and death

  3. Alcoholism continued • Difficulty controlling behavior • May feel overwhelmed by the desire for another drink • Some may not drink often, but when they do drink, they binge • Personalities change • Feelings of anger, paranoia, and depression can increase.

  4. Alcoholism continued • Denial • Refusing to admit a problem • Deny there is a connection between their problems and their drinking • Withdrawal • The reaction of the body to the sudden stop of alcohol consumption • May feel anxious, nauseous, and agitates, vomit, tremors, trouble sleeping • Delirium tremens syndrome • Person experiences hallucination and muscle convulsions

  5. Alcoholism continued • Family Connection • Children of alcoholics are more likely to have problems with alcohol • Experience problems with relationships, money, jobs and may neglect or injure family members • Genetics • A child of a parent who has alcoholism is more likely to develop alcohol problems • Childhood Behavior • Children who are easily distracted and restless at a young age are more likely to develop alcoholism later in life.

  6. Risk of Alcoholism • Psychiatric Disorders • Relationship between conduct problems in school, depression and the development of alcoholism later in life • People with alcoholism have higher rates of suicide • Self-Esteem • Children who feel good about themselves are shown to have a reduced risk of developing alcoholism • Social Factors • Parents attitudes and actions toward drinking affect their children

  7. Treatment • Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) • Recovery plan of alcoholics • Al-Anon • Recovery plan for people who have friends or family members with alcoholism • Alateen • Recovery program for teens who have a family member or friend with alcoholism • Adult Children of Alcoholics (ACOA) • Recovery plan for children who have one or more parents, a guardian, or a care-giver with alcoholism

  8. Drinking During Pregnancy • May cause a miscarriage or still birth • Miscarriage is natural ending of a pregnancy before a baby is developed enough to survive on their own • Low birth rate • Newborns • May experience withdrawal symptoms once they are born

  9. Drinking During Pregnancy continued • Fetal Alcohol Syndrome • Presence of severe birth defects in babies born to mother who drink alcohol during pregnancy • Babies with FAS may have small eye slits, a small head, and delayed physical and mental growth • FAS is a leading cause of mental disability **An FAS birth carries lifetime health costs of $860,000 ($300,000 today!) although can be as high as $4.2 million

  10. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome • Healthy Newborn • A Newborn with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

  11. Binge Drinking • An activity in which a person is forced to participate in a dangerous or demeaning act to become a member of a club or group or team is hazing • Consuming large amounts of alcohol in a short amount of time is called binge drinking • Chugging, doing shots, funneling

  12. Consequences of Drinking • Hangover • An after effect of using alcohol: headache, increased sensitivity to sounds, nausea, vomiting, tiredness and irritability • Blackouts • A period in which a person cannot remember what happened • May do something risky, embarrassing, or violent, engage in sex, or find themselves in an unfamiliar place and not remember anything.

  13. Consequences of Drinking

  14. Thinking and Decision Making • It can cause you to make a wrong decision • It can give you a false sense of self-confidence in social situation and interfere with your judgment. • It can make you feel invincible • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_ErxlQggPZg&feature=player_embedded

  15. Thinking and Decision Making • It can increase the likelihood that you will give in to negative peer pressure • It can intensify your sexual feelings and dull your reasoning's • It slows your reaction time and affects your coordination

  16. Thinking and Decision Making • It can cause you to have aggressive behavior • It intensifies your emotions

More Related