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Geography and Climate of Iran: Earthquakes, Plateaus, and Agriculture

Iran, located in southwestern Asia along a major earthquake belt, is marked by its diverse geography and climate. The interior plateau, rising approximately 3,000 feet above sea level, is surrounded by the Elburz and Zagros mountain ranges. The Caspian Sea borders the north, while the fertile Khuzistan plain in the southwest supports Iran's richest petroleum reserves and agriculture, producing cotton, rice, sugar, and tea. This region experiences hot, humid summers, unlike the dry climate of the interior plateau, where temperatures can reach up to 95°F in summer.

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Geography and Climate of Iran: Earthquakes, Plateaus, and Agriculture

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  1. By. D. Cox & Deion Stanton

  2. The Land • Iran lies southwestern of Asia • Iran lies along a major earthquake belt • The countries is frequently stuck by earthquakes

  3. The interior plateau • Lies in central and eastern Iran • The plateau stands about 3000 feet above sea level • Largely surround by mountains

  4. The MountainsElburz & Zagros • The Elburz stand along the Iran’s boarder • Form a spectacular wall between the Caspian sea and the interior plateau • The Zagros extend the south and east from the boarders of turkey azerbaijan.

  5. The Caspian sea • It is a narrow of low land • Year round rain fall have made it the most heavily populated region in Iran. • Farmers grow cotton, rice, sugar, and tea

  6. The Khuzistan plain • The Plain is a important agricultural area • The region has iran’s richest petroleum deposits

  7. Climate • In contrast the Khuzestan plain has hot humid summers • Temp. reach 95 Degrees • The interior plateau has a dry climate • The average temp. in the city is 35 degrees in Jan. 85 degrees in July

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