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OBJECTS OF LAW

OBJECTS OF LAW. EMBUN IQLIMA 20110610199 FACULTY OF LAW.

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OBJECTS OF LAW

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  1. OBJECTS OF LAW EMBUN IQLIMA 20110610199 FACULTY OF LAW

  2.  sense material objects is defined as anything that can be masteredwith the property regardless of its type or form of objects, whileunderstanding in terms of property rights, which means this thing in terms of economic value can be found in section 499 KUHPdt

  3. c.perbedaan objectskinds of objects according to KUHPdt1.benda tangible and intangible objectsIs a tangible object that can be seen with the five senses (chairs,tables, cars, etc.)Intangible object isObjects that can not be seen with the five senses (receivable)2.benda movable and immovableMoving object isObjects can be moved or removed. An object included in the groupbecausea.sifatnya (desk, car)b.ketentuan law (the right to move objects)

  4. can not move objects are objects that can not move themselves andnot be movedan object is included in the duea.sifatnya (land)b.tujuan use (the machine in a factory)c. provisions of the Act (ships weighing more than 2 m cubicdifferences in movable and immovable objects have foursignificance.a.bezit (state control)b. Levering (submission)c. verjaring (elapse time)d.bezwaring (loading)

  5. 3. objects that can be used up and can not wear outObjects can be in use is depleted.Object if the object will be used habisdan because that's the onething utmost benefit (sugar, gasoline)Objects that are not used up daoat is no object when the object isworn out (home, books)4.benda existing and objects will still be thereExisting object isObjects that already exist at the present time and has been hisObjects will still exist (absolute and relative)5. objects that can be shared and objects that can not be divided

  6. Objects are objects that can be broken if his form is divided willreduce the essence of the thing (cow, horse)d.hak material1.pengertian rights kebendaaanRights is the right material that provides power directly to someonewho has the right to control an object in the hands of whomsoever it isCivil rights including the right material is divided into:1.hak absolute is subject to the legal relationship between theobjects that give rise to legal obligations on everyone else to respectthe relationship2.hak relative is the subject of law with other legal subjects withperantraan objects that result in liability on the subject of anotherlegal

  7. 2. right kinds of materialThe right material is divided into two1.hak material that gives pleasurea. the object itself such as property rights over movableb. over objects such as picking up other people on the move objectson the right to use movable2 which guarantee the right materiala. pledge as security is a moving object

  8. a In addition to the above there's more other rights which guarantee the right but not the material, namely:rights RetentieRetentie rights is the right to hold an item until the receivablesrelating to goods be repaid.Previlegie or privilegesAccording to 1134 Ps KUHPdt previlegie is a right granted by law to a creditor of one over the other creditors solely based on the natureof the claims.

  9. Traits - traits Cultural Rights  An absolute right, meaning the owner can do at will within certain limits, and can be maintained against any person.  Have material rights or droit de suit zaaksgevolg, it means to followthe object where the object is located.The right material for a system which is the first occurrence of a higher level than is the case then (later).The right material is a right precedence (droit de preference).

  10. E. Property rights (eigendom)A. Understanding of property rights     Property rights is the right to use / enjoy an object with fully and touse freely insofar as not inconsistent with law, or the general ruleand does not interfere with the rights of others, without prejudice tothe possibility of revocation of the provisions of the Act.Understanding of property rights provided for in Article 570KUHPdt.2. The characteristics of the property     a. Property rights is always a right of the parent material of the rights of others.     b. Judging from kuantitetnya property rights are the rights as complete.     c. Fixed nature of property rights, that is not consumed to any other right, while others will disappear if the right to confront his ownrights.    d. Core contains proprietary material of any rights

  11. 3. Restrictions of use ProprietaryKUHPdt of Article 570, it is known that restricting the use of the property are:Legislation or general regulations.The meaning of the Act is a law in the formal sense, be viewed in terms of material, so be it general binding.Menumbulkan not interfere with the rights of othersInterfere with the rights of others who menumbulkan material loss,called the destruction of the object (zaakbeschadiging)Restrictions on the use of property rights not only under Article 570KUHPdt beyond that there are some things that limit the use of the property, namely:neighboring lawAbuse of rights (van Misbruik recht)

  12. Ways to obtain the Property Rights  In Article 583 KUHPdt mentioned several ways to obtain property, namely:Pendakuan, eg the fish the river.Follow-up, acquire objects as they follow other objectsPast time (verjaring)Inheritance, the heir will acquire the property that became part of the estate.Submission, this is how to obtain ownership of the most importantand most often occurs in the community.Article 584 KUHPdt outside, there are several ways to obtain the property, these methods are as follows:Penjadian / noun formation (Zaaksvorming)Withdrawal of his men (Vruchttrekking)Unity objects (Vereneming)Disenfranchisement (Onteigening)Peramapsan (Verbeund verklaring)Mixing property (Boedelmenging)

  13. Joint OwnershipCommon property there are 2 different forms:Common property that is freeExample: 10 ma college students buy the book together, here an object (books belong together, before the split).Common property that is boundExample: heirs together to be the owner of the estate.The loss means of OwnershipProperty rights can be lost due to various reasons, namely:Because other people acquire the property with one of the waysmentioned above.Because of the destruction / binasanya objects.Because the owner voluntarily release objects.Because of revoked for a public interest

  14. F.Bezit (state control)A. understanding BezitBezit is holding a state or an object in which a person enjoys the hang of it, either alone or with the mediation of others, as if itbelongs to itself.2.Syarat-condition for the existence Bezit  a. Corpus, meaning that there should be a relationship betweenthe person with the object.b. Animus, meaning that the relationship between people with itshould be desired by that person.3.Fungsi Bezita. Polisionil function, meaning bezit legal protection, any person who controls an object (bezitter) even if he penuri.b. Zakenrechtelijk function, meaning that within a certain time bezitrunning, without any process of the previous owner.

  15. 4. Various kinds of bezita. Burgerlijk bezitb. Detentie5. Legal Protection for bezitterLegal protection for bezitter seen in the way or how to master itbezit,6.Cara-how to get Bezita. Occupatio means acquiring an object without the help of otherswho emb. Traditio means to procure the help of people who membezit first.  Bezit losing ways:Binasanya objectsThe loss of the objectPeople who throw the object membezitOthers get bezit by traditio

  16. The delivery (levering)A. Delivery of the way.The delivery is a way of gaining ownership of the most frequent.The means of delivery, differentiated according to the kind of object:Delivery of items bererakDelivery of tangible movable goods.Delivery of tangible movable goods that are not . .

  17. the terms of surrenderThere should be agreement zakelijkThere should be a right pedestalMust be made by the person who is entitled to retain the objectThere should be a real transferThe word surrender in the Indonesian language contains twomeanings, namely:The delivery of real (Feitelijke Levering)Submission of the juridical (Juridische Levering)This means that since the submission of the transfer of the objectshave a good sense of real submission (Feitelijke Levering) and thedelivery of juridical (Juridische Levering), but to surrender the objectis not moving at the same time do not have a real sense ofsurrender and submission juridical, for the object not the object onlyhas meaning bergerakpenyerahan real submission handoveroccurs at the time of signing legal transfer of property deed.

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